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1 人，專科醫師並應開具診斷證明書交付保護人。保護人應考量嚴重病人利益。條文中的保護人可為下列何人？①監護人 ②同居人 ③配偶 ④父母 ⑤家屬 ⑥心理輔導專家 ⑦法定代理人",106,{"webId":113,"number":114,"stem":115,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-002",2,"護理師在精神科病房帶領團體治療，病友在團體中感謝其他病人對他的接納與信任，分享他從團體中體驗到人與人之間是可以相互信賴，此活動運用下列何項精神護理概念模式？",{"webId":117,"number":118,"stem":119,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":85},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-003",3,"一位從小被父親性侵至大學的 20 歲女大學生，因出現自傷行為而住院。主護護理師與之會談，談及家庭時，認為爸爸是愛她的，承認父親性侵她卻完全記不起來任何一次性侵的過程。但有時突然大哭時卻能詳細說出父親性侵她的過程。此種心理防衛機轉最有可能是下列何項？",{"webId":121,"number":122,"stem":123,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":124},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-004",4,"下列有關精神障礙病人的權利，何者正確？",6,{"webId":126,"number":127,"stem":128,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-005",5,"謝先生因思覺失調症（schizophrenia）住院，在許護理師上班時經常對她出現吵鬧、依賴或討好等行為，許護理師了解這是謝先生對自己的情感轉移，進而提供適當的護理措施，下列何者最不適宜？",{"webId":130,"number":124,"stem":131,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":54},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-006","臨床上發現病人有問題行為而需進行行為治療時，護理師在評估病人的問題行為時，應主要觀察的內容，下列何項正確？①在何種情況下（行為前情境）②病人出現何種行為 ③家人的感受 ④行為之後產生什麼結果",{"webId":133,"number":134,"stem":135,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":34},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-007",7,"會談中護理師說：「你有什麼事想告訴我？」「我們從那兒談起？」這屬於治療性溝通中的何種技巧？",{"webId":137,"number":90,"stem":138,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-008","在家庭治療理論中，認為當家庭成員出現功能上的改變，會影響其他成員，且主張偏差行為或心理問題是整個家庭系統的產物，而不是個人單一的問題，此為那類學派之理論重點陳述，下列何項正確？",{"webId":140,"number":85,"stem":141,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-009","王先生，因罹患思覺失調症（schizophrenia）而被家人帶來住院，護理師予進行精神護理評估，下列陳述何項正確？①問病人：有志者事竟成之含義為何？屬抽象能力評估 ②問病人：今天一天中發生的事情？屬近期記憶評估 ③問病人：男人與女人有何不同？屬判斷力評估 ④問病人：臺灣過年時大家都會作些什麼事？屬一般常識評估",{"webId":143,"number":76,"stem":144,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-010","慢性間質性膀胱炎，最常見於那一種物質使用障礙症病人身上？",{"webId":146,"number":67,"stem":147,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-011","用鋰鹽的病人，若服用以下那類藥物會引起鋰鹽在血液的濃度增加之危險，下列何項正確？①血清素及甲基腎上腺回收抑制劑（serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, SNRI，如 venlafaxine） ②血管收縮素轉換酵素抑制劑（angiotension-coverting enzyme inhibitor, ACE-inhibitor，如抗高血壓藥，captopril） ③非類固醇抗發炎劑（non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug, NSAID，如 ibuprofen） ④利尿劑（如 thiazide）",{"webId":149,"number":60,"stem":150,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-012","周小姐，28 歲，因情緒起伏大，有多次割腕自傷的病史，此次因服用過量的安眠藥而入院治療，住院後頻打電話要求父母帶外出散心，要求未果則大聲謾罵：「如果你們不來，我就去撞牆！」周小姐的行為反應為下列何者？",{"webId":152,"number":57,"stem":153,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-013","有關選擇性血清素回收抑制劑（selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, SSRIs），如：fluoxetine （ Prozac）、 sertraline（Zoloft）等藥物之陳述，下列何項正確？①用於治療憂鬱症疾患 ②建議早飯後服用 ③常見噁心、睡眠障礙等副作用 ④抑制突觸後神經細胞對血清素之回收",{"webId":155,"number":54,"stem":156,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-014","護理師評值治療過程及目標的完成，並與病人分享彼此對關係結束的感覺，是屬於治療性人際關係過程中那一期的任務？",{"webId":158,"number":51,"stem":159,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-015","陳先生，32 歲，罹患思覺失調症（schizophrenia）已 6 年，入院時顯得散漫，不願意參加病房活動，下列那一項護理措施最適合？",{"webId":161,"number":48,"stem":162,"year":111,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-016","王先生，32 歲，診斷為思覺失調症（schizophrenia），入院第 3 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分鐘以上無法生存，為下列何者？",{"webId":855,"number":361,"stem":856,"year":658,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-067","下列何者，可作為一個國家用來評估婦幼衛生保健工作實行成效的最佳指標？",{"webId":858,"number":365,"stem":859,"year":658,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-068","張老先生進入腎臟疾病晚期，社區衛生護理師家訪時，對他的飲食指導，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":861,"number":369,"stem":862,"year":658,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-069","蔡太太與先生及其父母、阿公和阿嬤同住，並育有兩對雙胞胎，請問蔡家的家庭關係複雜數為：",{"webId":864,"number":373,"stem":865,"year":658,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-070","在 APGAR 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justice）來決定社區健康問題的優先順序時，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":873,"number":385,"stem":874,"year":658,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-073","社區護理師在擬訂家庭護理目標的順序時，下列何者為考量的主要依據？",{"webId":876,"number":389,"stem":877,"year":658,"session":109,"freq":37},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-074","在學校透過健康檢查早期發現學生的健康問題，即早提供矯正與治療，屬於學校衛生護理三段五級預防架構何階段之預防？",{"webId":879,"number":393,"stem":880,"year":658,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-075","有關學校衛生護理師進行健康促進活動前的準備工作，下列何者較不恰當？",{"webId":882,"number":397,"stem":883,"year":658,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-076","辜小姐產假後返回職場工作仍繼續哺餵母乳，依據民國 103 年 12 月 30 日公布的女性勞工母性健康保護實施辦法，下列那個措施較不恰當？",{"webId":885,"number":401,"stem":886,"year":658,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-077","青少女生出的新生兒易發生之健康問題為何？①體重過重 ②低出生體重 ③早產 ④畸型",{"webId":888,"number":405,"stem":889,"year":658,"session":109,"freq":76},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-078","下列何者適合列為個案管理的對象？①高醫療費用病人 ②自然產產婦 ③重複住院病人 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④記錄個案對此客觀事件的內在信念",{"webId":930,"number":60,"stem":931,"year":658,"session":114,"freq":124},"nurse-107-2-psychiatric-community-012","有關情緒障礙疾患的相關敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":933,"number":57,"stem":934,"year":658,"session":114,"freq":90},"nurse-107-2-psychiatric-community-013","朱先生，診斷為思覺失調症（schizophrenia），持續服用第二代抗精神病藥物 clozaril （ clozapine）中，護理師給予身體健康狀態評估時，應注意評估該藥物的副作用，下列何項正確？①顆粒性白血球缺乏症 ②低血糖 ③口水分泌過多 ④代謝症候群",{"webId":936,"number":54,"stem":937,"year":658,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-107-2-psychiatric-community-014","護病關係建立過程中，病人將其對過去經驗中重要對象的感覺、態度和希望投射至護理師身上，稱為：",{"webId":939,"number":51,"stem":940,"year":658,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-107-2-psychiatric-community-015","季節性鬱症發作病人，經常在特定季節感到情緒低落，此類病人較常在何季節發作？①春季 ②夏季 ③秋季 ④冬季",{"webId":942,"number":48,"stem":943,"year":658,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-107-2-psychiatric-community-016","伍先生，28 歲，診斷為思覺失調症（昔稱精神分裂症），在家排行老么，發病至今已 5 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65 歲以上老年人自殺的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":990,"number":222,"stem":991,"year":658,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-107-2-psychiatric-community-032","施小姐，25 歲，初診斷為思覺失調症（昔稱精神分裂症），已入院一個月，預計下週辦理出院，護理師欲安排家屬衛教，下列那一項藥物衛教較適當？",{"webId":993,"number":226,"stem":994,"year":658,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-107-2-psychiatric-community-033","治療注意力不足\u002F過動症的藥物 methylphenidate（Ritalin ® ）是屬於那一類藥物？",{"webId":996,"number":230,"stem":997,"year":658,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-107-2-psychiatric-community-034","在評估個人危機中對壓力事件的理解與感覺時，下列何者正確？①評估個人在生理、角色及人際的變化，以了解事件對個人的影響 ②了解面對壓力事件的反應行為、因應與防禦機制 ③評估不適應及壓力症狀出現的時間 ④擴展會談議題，不以壓力事件為核心",{"webId":999,"number":234,"stem":1000,"year":658,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-107-2-psychiatric-community-035","有關發展社區心理衛生的第二段預防服務，下列何者屬於該段服務內容？",{"webId":1002,"number":238,"stem":1003,"year":658,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-107-2-psychiatric-community-036","陳小姐，28 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歲，入院 4 週，預計下週出院，今天與護理師會談時提到自己的幻聽已改善很多，雖然仍會聽到一些聲音，不過內容已沒以前清楚，下列護理措施何者最適切？",{"webId":1210,"number":195,"stem":1211,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-025","下列何者是貝克（Beck）提出憂鬱的認知觀點？①兩極化想法（polarized thinking） ②獨斷推論（arbitrary inference） ③過度類化（over generalization） ④自閉思考（autistic thinking）",{"webId":1213,"number":199,"stem":1214,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-026","朱小姐，一位住院的精神病人，22 歲，護生實習照顧她已三週，護理師觀察到朱小姐與護生互動良好，且都能在護生陪同下配合病房活動，但每天約下午 3 點多護生與護理師交班時，朱小姐會出現焦慮，害怕的情形，而頻頻要求入保護室，請問下列那一項可列入照護計畫中？",{"webId":1216,"number":37,"stem":1217,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":134},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-027","醫院病房的陌生環境，易使個案產生不安的情緒，在此狀況下，改善個案對住院環境不安的措施，下列何者最適切？",{"webId":1219,"number":206,"stem":1220,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":124},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-028","護理師對物質使用障礙症病人的態度是影響會談過程的重要因素，因此在協助病人的過程中，護理師應注意事項為何？①應協助病人了解及接納這是一種疾病，需接受治療才可恢復 ②這類病人不常合併道德與法律問題，但護理師仍需要自我評估對物質使用的態度 ③護理師應保持中立及不批評的態度 ④治療及復健的過程需長期不斷的努力才能成功，治療的第一步是禁止再使用",{"webId":1222,"number":210,"stem":1223,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-029","人格違常障礙症中之主要特徵為完美主義，重視細節，固執而缺乏彈性者，為下列何種人格障礙症？",{"webId":1225,"number":214,"stem":1226,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":54},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-030","對於有行為規範障礙症（conduct disorder）的兒童之護理，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1228,"number":218,"stem":1229,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-031","厭食症與暴食症個案常有認知扭曲，下列敘述何者不是認知扭曲？",{"webId":1231,"number":222,"stem":1232,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-032","罹患分離焦慮症（separation anxiety disorder）的兒童，其護理重點為何？①增強病童的安全感 ②增加分離的次數 ③教導病童的因應能力 ④訓練病童的獨立性",{"webId":1234,"number":226,"stem":1235,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":76},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-033","安排病人參與社區復健活動，護理師所執行的個案管理措施，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1237,"number":230,"stem":1238,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":90},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-034","社區心理衛生的工作實務中，下列何者屬於次級預防工作？",{"webId":1240,"number":234,"stem":1241,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-035","在社區精神衛生護理中，精神科護理之家的設立較屬於那種層級之預防工作？",{"webId":1243,"number":238,"stem":1244,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":134},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-036","有關多元與安全醫療照護環境的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1246,"number":242,"stem":1247,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-037","有關個人因應與壓力的理論，下列敘述何者正確？①下視丘－腦下垂體－腎上腺軸（HPA）的改變是個人面臨壓力源時主要的調節系統 ②壓力與中樞神經系統前額葉及邊緣系統的改變有關 ③壓力反應與個體之腦幹－運動及感覺皮質區有關 ④災難經驗對個人造成立即心理改變，但不影響個體知覺與性格特性",{"webId":1249,"number":246,"stem":1250,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-038","有關自殺危險因子之說明，下列敘述何者正確？①自殺危險因子廣布於生物、心理、社會、經濟、文化層面，絕非單一因素 ②自殺危險因子具有快速變動與不易測度的特質，故此自殺防範應單一統由專責人員負責 ③自殺的危險遠端因子中包括精神科疾病、致命工具的可近性 ④社會心理因素會與自殺相關，如重大失落事件",{"webId":1252,"number":250,"stem":1253,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-039","針對家庭暴力，護理師的治療性措施，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1255,"number":254,"stem":1256,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-040","住院病人辜太太，長期於反覆的家暴中受盡折磨，辜太太表示夫妻爭吵是難免，不斷要求出院回家，請問在護理師首次接案時，下列輔導技巧何者較適切？①耐心面對辜太太的防禦心，傾聽訴說 ②應明顯立即面質辜太太的防禦心 ③護理師將焦點放在支持與增加資源的聯結 ④覺察辜太太之矛盾與壓力",{"webId":1258,"number":258,"stem":1259,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":90},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-041","欲了解社區中罕見疾病的危險因子，下列何種流行病學方法最適合？",{"webId":1261,"number":262,"stem":1262,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-042","下列何者是用來比較國家公共衛生與醫療進步最敏感與評估婦幼衛生工作推展成效的指標？",{"webId":1264,"number":266,"stem":1265,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-043","A、B 兩國之年齡標準化死亡率（standardized death rate）相同，但 A 國之粗死亡率（crude death rate）卻大於 B 國，下列原因何者最有可能？",{"webId":1267,"number":270,"stem":1268,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-044","有關社區資料來源之描述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1270,"number":274,"stem":1271,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-045","社區護理師評價民眾在高血壓防治宣導計畫後，對高血壓防治的知識及態度的改變，是屬於何種評值？",{"webId":1273,"number":34,"stem":1274,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-046","張護理師想要開立 49 床一般護理之家，下列那一個聘用照護人力方式，能夠符合法規最低人力規範？",{"webId":1276,"number":281,"stem":1277,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":67},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-047","某社區於公園內設置健康步道以鼓勵民眾運動，此屬於渥太華憲章推動健康促進的何項行動綱領？",{"webId":1279,"number":285,"stem":1280,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-048","根據勞工健康保護規則中規定，工作者暴露於下列那一種作業環境超過 8 hours\u002Fday，會造成聽力傷害？",{"webId":1282,"number":289,"stem":1283,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-049","空氣品質指標（AQI）所參照之污染物濃度，不包括下列何者？",{"webId":1285,"number":293,"stem":1286,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-050","有關醫療廢棄物的處理敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1288,"number":297,"stem":1289,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-051","王先生與張女士同居三年，他們領養一個三歲小男孩，請問下列那一個家系圖符合前述狀況？",{"webId":1291,"number":301,"stem":1292,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-052","社區衛生護理師家訪印尼籍新移民王太太，發現她左臉及手腳有多處新舊不同之瘀青，主訴自己從樓梯處跌落，下列處置何者最適切？",{"webId":1294,"number":305,"stem":1295,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":37},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-053","對於青少女懷孕，下列何者屬三段五級的第三級預防之措施？",{"webId":1297,"number":309,"stem":1298,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-054","下列何者為學校護理師執行的非例行性教學？",{"webId":1300,"number":313,"stem":1301,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-055","目前臺灣全民健保居家護理訪視費用的給付項目，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1303,"number":317,"stem":1304,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":43},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-056","有關代謝症候群的防治策略，下列何者為初段預防？",{"webId":1306,"number":321,"stem":1307,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-057","成人空腹 8 小時以上，血清三酸甘油酯高於多少，即屬於高血脂？",{"webId":1309,"number":325,"stem":1310,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-058","根據世界衛生組織的定義，所謂超高齡社會是指該國家 65 歲以上老年人口占總人口比率為何？",{"webId":1312,"number":329,"stem":1313,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-059","衛生福利部中央健康保險署 2015 年決議二代健保的描述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1315,"number":333,"stem":1316,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-060","有關社區衛生護理的發展，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1318,"number":337,"stem":1319,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-061","關於實驗流行病學中的臨床試驗（clinical trial），下列何者正確？①隨機分派（random assignment）是必要條件 ②適合探討因果關係 ③以團體或社區為研究對象 ④最大缺點為容易產生回憶偏差",{"webId":1321,"number":341,"stem":1322,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":90},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-062","某研究想探討嚼檳榔與口腔癌是否有相關，研究者找了 50 位口腔癌患者及 50 位無口腔癌患者，並詢問是否有嚼檳榔。根據上述的病例對照研究資料，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1324,"number":345,"stem":1325,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-063","有關新型 A 型流感之描述，下列何者正確？①H1N1, H3N2 屬於每年週期性流行的流感 ②致死率約為 80～90% ③常見於禽鳥病毒傳染人類，如：H7N9, H5N1 ④密切接觸者須自主健康管理 5 天 ⑤發現個案須於 48 小時內通報",{"webId":1327,"number":349,"stem":1328,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-064","小華，長住上海，預防接種都在當地完成。今年即將回國就讀國小一年級，家長發現日本腦炎僅接種兩劑，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1330,"number":353,"stem":1331,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-065","依據 106 年「勞工健康保護規則」規範，雇主僱用勞工時，應就規定項目實施一般體格檢查，此檢查紀錄應至少保存多久？",{"webId":1333,"number":357,"stem":1334,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-066","有關以賦權概念營造健康支持性環境的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1336,"number":361,"stem":1337,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-067","依據 PRECEDE-PROCEED 模式，社區進行整合性篩檢服務時，常會考慮民眾接受服務之可近性，此因素是屬於：",{"webId":1339,"number":365,"stem":1340,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-068","根據 Pender 的健康促進模式，影響個體預防性健康行為，主要包括那些因素？①個人特質與經驗 ② 行為特異性的認知與情感 ③行為結果 ④政策與法規",{"webId":1342,"number":369,"stem":1343,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-069","陳先生早餐吃了蛋製品，餐後有腹瀉、腹痛、噁心、嘔吐及發燒症狀。他最有可能是下列何種細菌引起之食物中毒？",{"webId":1345,"number":373,"stem":1346,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-070","社區衛生護理師選擇以社區正在流行的開放性肺結核而非高血壓作為優先處理之議題，其依據的原則，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":1348,"number":377,"stem":1349,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-071","有關家庭成員擴散期的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1351,"number":381,"stem":1352,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-072","對全球環境變遷所引起的問題之描述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1354,"number":385,"stem":1355,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-073","我國勞動基準法為保障在職婦女能持續哺餵母乳，除規定之休息時間外，雇主應每日另給哺乳之次數與時間為何？",{"webId":1357,"number":389,"stem":1358,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-074","根據 2025 衛生福利政策白皮書中，對於健全社會安全及綿密弱勢照顧體系方面的做法或成就之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1360,"number":393,"stem":1361,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":134},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-075","有關學校衛生行政組織之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1363,"number":397,"stem":1364,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-076","國小入學新生，其健康檢查必要檢查項目為：①尿液檢查 ②立體感篩檢 ③耳鼻喉科檢查 ④蟯蟲檢查 ⑤血液檢查",{"webId":1366,"number":401,"stem":1367,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-077","李先生，因工作意外全身癱瘓，剛從醫院出院，有氣切管及導尿管，由太太在家照顧，沐浴及外出均受到居家環境的限制。社區衛生護理師評估李太太因無人輪替，有緊張、焦慮等情形，且其照護能力尚未純熟。為讓李家得到較周全的協助，社區衛生護理師可將其轉介至下列那一個機構？",{"webId":1369,"number":405,"stem":1370,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-078","承上題，為讓李太太有機會了解類似狀況家庭照顧者的經驗，以增加其心理適應，社區衛生護理師可轉介她使用下列那一項服務？",{"webId":1372,"number":409,"stem":1373,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":37},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-079","依照三段五級防治工作，高血壓個案至社區藥局接受免費用藥指導與處方箋領藥等服務，此項措施屬於那一層次？",{"webId":1375,"number":413,"stem":1376,"year":1139,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-080","社區衛生護理師在教導民眾預防慢性腎臟病的方法，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1378,"number":109,"stem":1379,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":40},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-001","澎湖縣的王先生為拒絕住院之嚴重病人，需緊急安置強制住院，依據現行精神衛生法得經由下列何者鑑定最為合適？",109,{"webId":1382,"number":114,"stem":1383,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-002","為慢性精神病患轉介至社區復健中心進行社區復健活動之訓練，關於該中心的服務對象之收案條件，下列何者正確？①符合精神科診斷 ②精神症狀穩定 ③具有復健動機及潛能 ④需安排中途之家者 ⑤需有家屬接送者 ⑥可主動服藥及規律門診追蹤者",{"webId":1385,"number":118,"stem":1386,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-003","對於急性期症狀穩定，將出院的精神病人，其出院護理計畫的內容，包括下列何者為宜？①教導壓力調適策略 ②建議可依症狀自行調藥 ③提供健康指導與諮詢 ④討論緩解藥物副作用的方法",{"webId":1388,"number":122,"stem":1389,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-004","護理師在精神科病房帶領團體治療，鼓勵病人與他人分享生病感受，並在團體中表示感謝其他病人對他的包容、接納與信任，此活動運用下列何項精神護理概念模式？",{"webId":1391,"number":127,"stem":1392,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-005","林先生，診斷思覺失調症，表情緊張地對護理師說：「我都沒跟別人說話，但是別人都可以知道我在想什麼，知道我所有的秘密。」林先生的描述最符合下列那個症狀？",{"webId":1394,"number":124,"stem":1395,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-006","王小姐，診斷思覺失調症，護理師發現王小姐眼神怪異，表情緊張。於是問王小姐是不是在獨處時會聽到有人對她說話。請問這是屬於整體性護理評估的那一種層面？",{"webId":1397,"number":134,"stem":1398,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-007","統整是老人的發展任務，老年人在做生命回顧時，發現時光飛逝，浪費光陰，因而感到懊悔，出現焦慮不安。此為下列那位學者所提出之理論？",{"webId":1400,"number":90,"stem":1401,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-008","護理師訪視一位酒精使用障礙症病人時，鼓勵家屬參加照顧者支持性團體治療。下列敘述何者為家屬參加團體治療的主要目的？",{"webId":1403,"number":85,"stem":1404,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-009","陳護理師與李先生進行支持性心理治療，每次討論到工作挫折時，李先生總是表示不想討論，護理師再次引導李先生表達，病人就表示要停止會談。李先生呈現的是下列何種行為？",{"webId":1406,"number":76,"stem":1407,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":34},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-010","陳護理師接新住院病人，依據治療性溝通原則與新病人進行會談，下列描述何項是陳護理師較適切的表現？",{"webId":1409,"number":67,"stem":1410,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":85},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-011","在精神病房有關環境治療之敘述，下列何者最適切？",{"webId":1412,"number":60,"stem":1413,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":54},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-012","有關行為治療的「逐步養成法（shaping）」之敘述，下列何者最適切？",{"webId":1415,"number":57,"stem":1416,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-013","有關鋰鹽 Lithium（Lidin®），下列何項敘述最適切？",{"webId":1418,"number":54,"stem":1419,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-014","蕭太太，74 歲，診斷為失智症，請問下列護理何者適當？",{"webId":1421,"number":51,"stem":1422,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-015","護理師在照顧精神病人時，應有正確認識，下列何者最為適當？",{"webId":1424,"number":48,"stem":1425,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-016","張先生診斷為妄想症，認為病房內的人都要害他所以拒絕參加任何活動，只願留在自己的房間。下列那一項護理措施最適宜？",{"webId":1427,"number":43,"stem":1428,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-017","躁症病人於住院期間，極易受到他人的影響，下列活動安排何者最適宜？",{"webId":1430,"number":168,"stem":1431,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":76},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-018","對於急性期發作的躁症病人，首要的護理措施為何？",{"webId":1433,"number":172,"stem":1434,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-019","當精神病人出現暴力或自傷行為時，為了保護病人的安全而予約束，約束病人時需注意的事項，下列何者正確？①疏散圍觀病友 ②為了安全先予約束再由醫師開醫囑 ③出現攻擊行為時勿單獨處理 ④依醫囑帶病人入保護室並上鎖、打開監視器",{"webId":1436,"number":40,"stem":1437,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-020","周先生罹患思覺失調症多年，常因自行中斷服藥而導致發病重複住院，護理師給予的藥物護理指導，下列何者正確？①幫病人備好藥物 ②提供家人完整的衛教 ③確定病人知道自己所做的治療 ④建議病人記下用藥後之感受",{"webId":1439,"number":179,"stem":1440,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-021","蔡女士，因憂鬱症有不想活的念頭而住院治療，某日在病房中將自己心愛的首飾分送給病友，站在窗前凝視，告訴護理師生命有如輕煙，此時護理師優先提供的護理處置，下列何者正確？①敏銳觀察自殺徵兆 ②鼓勵表達自我感受 ③安排人少的房間 ④鼓勵參與活動",{"webId":1442,"number":183,"stem":1443,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-022","針對思覺失調症（Schizophrenia）的負性症狀（negative symptoms），下列何者正確？",{"webId":1445,"number":187,"stem":1446,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":57},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-023","躁症發作（manic 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Disorder）的病人提供照護時，下列敘述何者較適切？",{"webId":1460,"number":206,"stem":1461,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-028","下列何種神經傳導物質的變化最能說明引發焦慮症病人焦慮症狀的生理機制？",{"webId":1463,"number":210,"stem":1464,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":124},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-029","有關物質使用障礙症的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1466,"number":214,"stem":1467,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-030","王先生是一位酒癮個案，在照護有關酒精使用障礙症的護理目標中，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1469,"number":218,"stem":1470,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":57},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-031","精神疾病診斷準則手冊（DSM-5）對於「認知障礙症」所提出的認知功能範疇，下列何項正確？",{"webId":1472,"number":222,"stem":1473,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-032","在幼稚園的楊小弟，被老師反應上課時容易分心、注意力不集中、無法乖乖坐好、話多、容易干擾同學聽講，丟三落四、多半無法完成老師的指令，家長表示在家裡也有類似的行為，護理師覺得楊小弟最可能出現的問題是？",{"webId":1475,"number":226,"stem":1476,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-033","下列對於自閉症類群障礙症（Autism Spectrum Disorder）的敘述，何者錯誤？",{"webId":1478,"number":230,"stem":1479,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-034","有關社區精神心理衛生之護理措施中三級（段）預防，下列說明何者正確？",{"webId":1481,"number":234,"stem":1482,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":40},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-035","下列何項描述最符合精神護理之家服務對象的特徵？",{"webId":1484,"number":238,"stem":1485,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":51},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-036","陳護理師服務於精神護理之家，她需協助住民提升其日常生活照顧功能。下列何項護理處置最適切？",{"webId":1487,"number":242,"stem":1488,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":40},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-037","戴先生自精神科病房出院後，原計畫由醫師轉介居家治療，但病人不願接受居家治療。此情境下，戴先生最適合下列那種精神醫療服務？",{"webId":1490,"number":246,"stem":1491,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-038","人際關係理論探討思覺失調症（Schizophrenia）的病因，其指出思覺失調症病人早年大部分經歷過痛苦的親子關係，此為下列那位學者的觀點？",{"webId":1493,"number":250,"stem":1494,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-039","有關自殺行為的敘述，下列何項最適切？",{"webId":1496,"number":254,"stem":1497,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-040","王太太有憂鬱症，經常向家人表示：「我會拖累你們，病又不會好，我活著沒什麼意思，真想死了!」，依自殺行為程度分級，最屬於下列何者？",{"webId":1499,"number":258,"stem":1500,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-041","有關衛生所護理師執業範疇之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1502,"number":262,"stem":1503,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-042","有關全民健保之兒童牙齒塗氟的補助對象，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1505,"number":266,"stem":1506,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":37},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-043","社區護理師在遊民集散地的公共廁所，設置免費保險套裝置是何種預防層級？",{"webId":1508,"number":270,"stem":1509,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-044","欲了解社區中 75 歲以上腦中風死亡率，應調查那些資料？①年中總人口數 ②年中 75 歲以上總人口數 ③全年 75 歲以上死亡人數 ④全年 75 歲以上腦中風死亡人數",{"webId":1511,"number":274,"stem":1512,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":37},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-045","為預防罹患糖尿病，注意營養攝取、建立運動習慣及定期健康檢查是屬於三段五級的那一級？",{"webId":1514,"number":34,"stem":1515,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-046","有關流行病學研究法的描述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1517,"number":281,"stem":1518,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-047","不同廠牌的流感快篩試劑的品質檢測中，A 廠牌檢測的敏感度為 90%，特異度為 95%；B 廠牌的敏感度為 97%，特異度為 86%。下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1520,"number":285,"stem":1521,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-048","根據傳染病通報規定，下列何者不需於 24 小時內完成病例通報？",{"webId":1523,"number":289,"stem":1524,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-049","幸福里成立守望相助隊加強社區安全防護工作，是符合華倫（Warren）所提出五大社區功能中的那一項？",{"webId":1526,"number":293,"stem":1527,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-050","某學者找無罹患過敏性鼻炎的學童，居住於高濃度二氧化硫環境的學童視為暴露組，居住在二氧化硫濃度為環境背景值的學童當非暴露組，追蹤 6 年後分析二組學童罹患過敏性鼻炎的相對危險性（relative risk）為 3.0，請問最合適的推論為：",{"webId":1529,"number":297,"stem":1530,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-051","有關依賴人口指數（dependent 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⑦確認預算與進度",{"webId":1547,"number":321,"stem":1548,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-057","有關學童口腔衛生教學活動的情意目標設定，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1550,"number":325,"stem":1551,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":43},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-058","依據渥太華健康促進憲章五大行動綱領，傳染病防治法明訂相關主管機關應配合及協助辦理傳染病防治事項，是符合下列何種行動綱領？",{"webId":1553,"number":329,"stem":1554,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-059","衛生福利部國民健康署重視對民眾賦權（empowerment）的過程，透過三項策略來提升民眾的健康識能（health literacy），下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1556,"number":333,"stem":1557,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-060","依據 Pender 健康促進模式，護理師引導李小姐審思維持目前久坐少動行為問題的價值，因而有改變行為的想法，與其設定可達成但具挑戰性的目標，鼓勵持續參與運動社團及少坐多動，也鼓勵李小姐記錄運動和少坐的頻率與運動和少坐帶來的好處之關聯，並給予正向回饋，讓李小姐由成功的經驗，增強信心與動機。以上敘述運用到那些行為改變策略？①自我再評估 ②設定改變的目標 ③處理障礙因子 ④提升自我效能 ⑤強化改變的效益 ⑥訂定契約",{"webId":1559,"number":337,"stem":1560,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-061","有關群體醫療執業中心之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1562,"number":341,"stem":1563,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-062","下列何項不屬於物理性的公害？",{"webId":1565,"number":345,"stem":1566,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-063","有關細懸浮微粒（PM 2.5 ）之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1568,"number":349,"stem":1569,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-064","有關化學性水媒疾病，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1571,"number":353,"stem":1572,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-065","下列何種措施最有助於降低病態建築症候群（sick building syndrome, SBS）的發生？",{"webId":1574,"number":357,"stem":1575,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-066","張先生與張太太首次參加社區成人健康檢查，張先生檢測結果顯示有血糖過高，張太太子宮頸癌篩檢為陽性。衛生所王護理師至張家家庭訪視，追蹤兩人狀況。但抵達張家時，張太太因事外出，只有張先生在家。王護理師為張先生測量血糖，飯後兩小時血糖值為 210 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literacy），下列何者較不適當？",{"webId":1586,"number":373,"stem":1587,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-070","目前全民健保所提供的免費產前檢查項目，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1589,"number":377,"stem":1590,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-071","初任職的職業衛生護理師，要推動公司員工「代謝症候群防治」健康計劃，最好先以何種方式進行健康評估？",{"webId":1592,"number":381,"stem":1593,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-072","學校護理師進行罹患糖尿病個案管理時需考量的重點，下列何者正確？① 了解學生用藥資料 ②針對班上同學進行疾病教育 ③協調減少體育課時數 ④指導高、低血糖處理方法 ⑤經醫囑備妥緊急用品",{"webId":1595,"number":385,"stem":1596,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":76},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-073","下列何者不是學校護理師收集學生視力不良資料之主要目的？",{"webId":1598,"number":389,"stem":1599,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-074","為使住院病童於社區獲得持續性的照護，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":1601,"number":393,"stem":1602,"year":1380,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-075","有關長期照顧十年計畫 2.0 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④肺臟功能",{"webId":1627,"number":122,"stem":1628,"year":1380,"session":114,"freq":90},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-004","病人因罹患厭食症入院治療，母親說病人多次表示自己並非其親生的，很恨母親。但病人於會談中告訴護理師：「母親非常完美，而且非常懂得如何愛小孩。」病人主要使用何種防衛機轉？",{"webId":1630,"number":127,"stem":1631,"year":1380,"session":114,"freq":54},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-005","護理師在進行精神病人的行為治療過程中，依病人特性設計有效的行為治療計畫，其常用的治療技術，下列何項正確？①正增強 ②認知療法 ③代幣制度 ④行為逐步養成",{"webId":1633,"number":124,"stem":1634,"year":1380,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-006","護理師在照顧精神疾病病人服藥時，下列關於評估病人可能出現服藥副作用的敘述，何者正確？",{"webId":1636,"number":134,"stem":1637,"year":1380,"session":114,"freq":34},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-007","40 歲的張小姐患有憂鬱症，某日向護理師抱怨：「吃藥讓我覺得非常不舒服，可否請你告訴醫生？」下列何項護理師的回答較為合適？",{"webId":1639,"number":90,"stem":1640,"year":1380,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-008","阿雄國小三年級，自從父母離婚後，與母親相依為命，但於母親再婚後出現翹課、不參加活動，顯得鬰鬰寡歡，母親極為苦惱而接受家庭治療的幫助，有關其家庭治療的主要目的，下列何項正確？ ①矯正個人性格的偏差 ②改善家庭功能 ③協助家庭改善問題 ④改善家庭成員的互動",{"webId":1642,"number":85,"stem":1643,"year":1380,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-009","38 歲林先生，騎車時發生嚴重車禍，之後持續出現睡不著、惡夢連連、感覺還聽到撞車時的剎車聲，抱怨被截斷的左腳似乎猶存，感到極度疼痛，常獨自在家中生氣，也不敢再經過車禍地點，上述症狀持續 1 個月以上，下列何項為最可能的問題？",{"webId":1645,"number":76,"stem":1646,"year":1380,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-010","團體成員在團體中，覺得自己的問題不再是那麼特殊，可以分享各自的感受，而得到相互支持，這項團體的治療性因子，下列何項正確？",{"webId":1648,"number":67,"stem":1649,"year":1380,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-011","王女士平日容易緊張且抱怨晚上睡不好，醫師開立 triazolam（Halcion）0.25 mg 睡前服用，護理師給予服藥注意事項之指導，下列何項正確？①注意暈眩並防跌倒 ②造成靜坐困難 ③避免同時吃葡萄柚 ④避免同時服用紅黴素（erythromycin）",{"webId":1651,"number":60,"stem":1652,"year":1380,"session":114,"freq":124},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-012","賴小姐 30 歲，不能接受男友要與別人結婚，覺得活著沒意義，不如一死，遂以割腕及服藥方式自殺。有關照護賴小姐的重點，下列何者正確？①房間儘量安排靠近護理站 ②避免與個案討論自殺行為 ③評估病人自殺危險程度，採取密切觀察 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episode）的典型臨床特徵，下列何者較適當？",{"webId":1909,"number":168,"stem":1910,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-018","王小姐被診斷為憂鬱症，她最常使用的防衛機轉，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1912,"number":172,"stem":1913,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-019","有關社交焦慮症（social anxiety disorders）之敘述，下列何者較適當？",{"webId":1915,"number":40,"stem":1916,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-020","病人因反覆出現強迫性思考及持續洗手的行為，而入院治療，下列敘述何者較適當？",{"webId":1918,"number":179,"stem":1919,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-021","有關創傷後壓力症（post-traumatic stress disorder; PTSD）病人的治療處置，下列何者較適當？",{"webId":1921,"number":183,"stem":1922,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-022","張小姐被診斷為做作型人格障礙症（histrionic personality disorder），護理師應事先了解病人的特性，才能客觀的與病人建立治療性關係，下列何者是張小姐較可能出現的行為？①利用自己身體外觀來吸引他人注意 ②展現快速轉變和膚淺表現的情緒 ③衝動、易怒、具攻擊性 ④常以不適當的性挑逗與他人交往",{"webId":1924,"number":187,"stem":1925,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-023","照顧罹患身體症狀及相關障礙症的病人，須特別評估隨著症狀表現而來的附帶收獲（secondary gain），下列何項描述較適當？",{"webId":1927,"number":191,"stem":1928,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-024","護理師在精神科急性病房照顧王老先生期間，王老先生常表示她就像是自己的女兒一樣，並以「女兒」稱呼護理師。對此狀況之解釋，下列敘述何者較適當？",{"webId":1930,"number":195,"stem":1931,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-025","依據 DSM-5 所訂定之標準，物質使用障礙症（substance use disorders）中，有關耐受性（tolerance）的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1933,"number":199,"stem":1934,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-026","美沙冬（Methadone）可作為海洛因（Heroin）的替代治療藥物之原因，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1936,"number":37,"stem":1937,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-027","酒精成癮的病人，因長期缺乏下列何種維生素，導致維尼克氏腦症（Wernicke’s encephalopathy），出現意識障礙、眼肌麻痺、運動失調症狀？",{"webId":1939,"number":206,"stem":1940,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-028","根據精神疾病診斷準則手冊（diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders：DSM-5），有關譫妄（delirium）的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1942,"number":210,"stem":1943,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-029","關於認知障礙症病人之臨床症狀，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1945,"number":214,"stem":1946,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-030","對於暴食症（Bulimia Nervosa）病人的特徵之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1948,"number":218,"stem":1949,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-031","王小弟，5 歲，診斷為自閉症類群障礙症（Autism Spectrum Disorder），下列護理措施何者錯誤？",{"webId":1951,"number":222,"stem":1952,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-032","黃先生 43 歲，診斷為思覺失調症，症狀經常反覆惡化，兩個月前才剛出院返家，今日又因拒服藥、自我照顧能力差、暴力攻擊家人而入院，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":1954,"number":226,"stem":1955,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-033","有關復元（recovery）的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1957,"number":230,"stem":1958,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-034","有關社區精神心理衛生護理的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":1960,"number":234,"stem":1961,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":40},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-035","王女士 45 歲，獨居，近半年來自我照顧能力差、常常自言自語，經常倒垃圾到鄰居家，鄰居苦不堪言，而多次報警，仍無法有效處理，有關社區心理衛生護理師之處置，下列何者較適當？",{"webId":1963,"number":238,"stem":1964,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-036","佛洛依德（Sigmund 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④疏散現場圍觀者",{"webId":1978,"number":258,"stem":1979,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-041","熟悉流行病學與生命統計資料，分析與運用相關健康數據以監測社區計畫成效，是屬於社區護理師應具備的何種能力？",{"webId":1981,"number":262,"stem":1982,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-042","護理師發現社區有行動不便的獨居老人，無法自行就醫，於是她向轄區里長爭取安排社區志工陪病就醫，下列何者較能描述護理師的角色功能？",{"webId":1984,"number":266,"stem":1985,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-043","王太太，49 歲，無抽菸與嚼檳榔史，未曾做過任何篩檢，依據全民健保預防保健服務範圍，她可接受那些篩檢項目？①成人預防保健「健康加值方案」 ②子宮頸癌篩檢 ③乳癌篩檢 ④大腸癌篩檢 ⑤口腔癌篩檢",{"webId":1987,"number":270,"stem":1988,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-044","有關流行病學世代研究法（cohort study），下列何者較適當？①適合研究罕見致癌因子 ②能描述疾病之自然史 ③能探討因果關係 ④可能出現訪談誤差（interview bias）",{"webId":1990,"number":274,"stem":1991,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-045","有關結核病防治工作敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":1993,"number":34,"stem":1994,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-046","接種麻疹疫苗，是屬於下列何種傳染病防治原則？",{"webId":1996,"number":281,"stem":1997,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":37},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-047","有關愛滋病的三段五級防治原則，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":1999,"number":285,"stem":2000,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-048","下列那些疾病是由病毒引起？①登革熱 ②日本腦炎 ③霍亂 ④麻疹",{"webId":2002,"number":289,"stem":2003,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-049","以本國居民及移居海外之華僑進行鼻咽癌比較研究，較可能找出何種因子的影響？",{"webId":2005,"number":293,"stem":2006,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-050","有關社區資源的敘述，下列何者正確？①無形資源－人力 ②有形資源－財力 ③有形資源－社區凝聚力 ④有形資源－物力 ⑤無形資源－社區意識",{"webId":2008,"number":297,"stem":2009,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-051","社區護理師排定社區健康問題的順序時，下列何者應優先處理？",{"webId":2011,"number":301,"stem":2012,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-052","依據 Anderson 和 McFarlane（2008）以社區為夥伴模式進行社區評估，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2014,"number":305,"stem":2015,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-053","國際間公認用以評估兒童健康的單一指標為何？",{"webId":2017,"number":309,"stem":2018,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-054","社區護理師在教導民眾預防三高的護理指導時，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2020,"number":313,"stem":2021,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-055","社區護理師欲教導初診糖尿病個案學習調整日常飲食習慣，下列何種教學方法較適當？",{"webId":2023,"number":317,"stem":2024,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":124},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-056","依據渥太華健康促進憲章五大行動綱領，針對不同年齡層舉辦健康飲食講座，以提升社區民眾每天蔬果攝取量，屬於下列何項行動綱領？",{"webId":2026,"number":321,"stem":2027,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":124},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-057","執行衛生教育計畫時，評估民眾的參與程度，是屬於下列何種評價？",{"webId":2029,"number":325,"stem":2030,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-058","下列何者是堆肥法處理最主要的優點？",{"webId":2032,"number":329,"stem":2033,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-059","下列何種衛生教育方法最能快速讓民眾了解流感預防的相關知識？",{"webId":2035,"number":333,"stem":2036,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-060","水污染愈嚴重時，愈容易發生下列那種情況？",{"webId":2038,"number":337,"stem":2039,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-061","若紫外線指數為 7，且空氣品質指標（AQI）為 130，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2041,"number":341,"stem":2042,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-062","當地球臭氧層被破壞時，最主要的危害為何？",{"webId":2044,"number":345,"stem":2045,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-063","王家夫婦育有二子，長子已成婚並育有一子，未婚次子也居住在附近。兒子們時常幫媽媽採買、媽媽也常燉湯送到二子家中，是屬於下列何種家庭類型？",{"webId":2047,"number":349,"stem":2048,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-064","關於家庭訪視期間訂定護理契約的敘述，下列何者正確？①訂定契約之目的主要是使家庭正式參與護理過程 ②達成協議後，社區護理師須有效率地為個案和案家訂定目標和分派任務 ③護理契約是持續進行可隨案家情況重新談判的工作協議 ④為能減少家庭健康風險，須與家庭中能負責和適當的成員簽訂契約",{"webId":2050,"number":353,"stem":2051,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-065","有關家庭護理措施的原則，下列敘述何者不適當？",{"webId":2053,"number":357,"stem":2054,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-066","有關「產前健康管理」的工作重點，下列何者不適當？",{"webId":2056,"number":361,"stem":2057,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-067","對懷孕 32 週孕婦的孕期衛生指導，下列何者適當？①優生保健 ②每個月產檢 ③預防流產 ④乳房護理 ⑤新生兒用物準備 ⑥腿部保暖及抬高",{"webId":2059,"number":365,"stem":2060,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":76},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-068","社區護理師接獲通報，社區中有位獨居老人疑似有中風徵兆，安排送醫救治並協助轉入社區安養機構。上述護理措施運用那些策略？①發現個案 ②復健 ③追蹤檢查治療 ④居家照護服務",{"webId":2062,"number":369,"stem":2063,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-069","長期暴露於游離輻射環境的勞工易罹患下列何種疾病？",{"webId":2065,"number":373,"stem":2066,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-070","為了解勞工使用化學品的危害性，職業衛生護理師應從何處取得相關資訊？",{"webId":2068,"number":377,"stem":2069,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-071","學校護理師需要優先處理的學生健康問題，下列何者適當？",{"webId":2071,"number":381,"stem":2072,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-072","有關視力保健的護理指導，下列何者較適當？",{"webId":2074,"number":385,"stem":2075,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-073","有關長期照護的敘述，下列何者不適當？",{"webId":2077,"number":389,"stem":2078,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-074","有關聯合國的「永續發展目標」（Sustainable Development Goals; 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⑥南瓜",{"webId":2092,"number":409,"stem":2093,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-079","國人十大死因中多項死因與肥胖有關，為減低肥胖，有關衛生福利部推動之健康飲食建議，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2095,"number":413,"stem":2096,"year":1859,"session":109,"freq":76},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-080","社區護理師在社區中若發現有疑似失智症個案須進一步確立診斷，應轉介至下列那個機構較適當？",{"webId":2098,"number":109,"stem":2099,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":40},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-001","依據現行精神衛生法規定，嚴重病人不遵從醫囑導致病情不穩或生活功能有退化之虞，經強制社區治療審查會決定許可強制社區治療，此次嚴重病人在接受強制社區治療期間，不能超過多久？",{"webId":2101,"number":114,"stem":2102,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":51},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-002","有關症狀穩定且日常生活可自理的精神病人，剛轉入康復之家，首要的復健目標為何？",{"webId":2104,"number":118,"stem":2105,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":34},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-003","面對有自傷意念的憂鬱症病人，下列敘述何者最符合治療性溝通行為？",{"webId":2107,"number":122,"stem":2108,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-004","吳女士，診斷思覺失調症，坐在餐桌前，不斷以手拍打桌子，口中喊著說：「怎麼這麼多蟑螂，快來幫忙打蟑螂。」雖然護理師告訴她沒有蟑螂在桌上，但她仍堅持桌上看到許多蟑螂。此為下列何種精神症狀？",{"webId":2110,"number":127,"stem":2111,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-005","護理師問病人：「100 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1 歲 6 個月的兒童，全民健保提供幾次兒童預防保健服務？",{"webId":2230,"number":274,"stem":2231,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-045","健康里於該年 7 月 1 日總人口數 3,000 人，育齡婦女有 450 人，該年活產嬰兒 60 人，下列健康里的粗出生率（crude birth rate, CBR）何者正確？",{"webId":2233,"number":34,"stem":2234,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-046","承上題，健康里的一般生育率（general fertility rate , GFR），下列何者正確？",{"webId":2236,"number":281,"stem":2237,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-047","有關孕婦的疫苗接種，下列何者是可以接種的？",{"webId":2239,"number":285,"stem":2240,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-048","社區護理師宜根據流行病學的方法學進行健康議題之評估，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2242,"number":289,"stem":2243,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-049","某職場對 460 名員工進行糞便潛血篩檢，結果呈現陽性反應的有 80 名，此 80 名員工到醫院進一步檢查確診為大腸直腸癌為 30 名，另對陰性反應者 380 名進行確認，350 名確認為無大腸直腸癌，關於此疾病篩檢何者正確？",{"webId":2245,"number":293,"stem":2246,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-050","有關病毒性腸胃炎之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2248,"number":297,"stem":2249,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":134},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-051","進行社區健康評估時，評估社區民眾教育程度的主要理由，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2251,"number":301,"stem":2252,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-052","有關社區健康評估的目的，下列何者不適當？",{"webId":2254,"number":305,"stem":2255,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-053","有關護理師運用社區資源的敘述，下列何者不適當？",{"webId":2257,"number":309,"stem":2258,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-054","以人群為導向的社區衛生護理師，應具備的社區概念中，下列敘述何者不適當？",{"webId":2260,"number":313,"stem":2261,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-055","社區護理師與社區運動性社團共同推動健康體能活動，是依據社區健康營造的何種步驟？",{"webId":2263,"number":317,"stem":2264,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":67},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-056","有關健康促進的概念，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2266,"number":321,"stem":2267,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-057","有關衛生教育的評價，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2269,"number":325,"stem":2270,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-058","依據跨理論模式（transtheoretical model），王女士陳述「我想要運動，但就是找不到時間。如果我能每週運動 3 天，我對於自己的感覺會比較好。」，依據王女士目前所處的行為改變階段，下列何種方法最適當？",{"webId":2272,"number":329,"stem":2273,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-059","下列何者是目前健康體適能的測量指標？",{"webId":2275,"number":333,"stem":2276,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-060","下列何種食品添加物會引起類交感神經興奮？",{"webId":2278,"number":337,"stem":1790,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-061",{"webId":2280,"number":341,"stem":2281,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-062","有關家庭內在資源中的軟體結構支持（structure support）下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2283,"number":345,"stem":2284,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-063","有關社區護理師能夠順利執行家庭護理措施，下列基本原則何者最重要？",{"webId":2286,"number":349,"stem":2287,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-064","依據 Duvall 的家庭發展階段理論，進行家庭評估主要目的為何？",{"webId":2289,"number":353,"stem":2290,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-065","社區護理師首次訪視剛來臺 4 個月的新住民，發現個案懷孕 3 個月，下列何者為優先措施？",{"webId":2292,"number":357,"stem":2293,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-066","有關原住民族在人口學的措施，下列健康政策的敘述何者最不適當？",{"webId":2295,"number":361,"stem":2296,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-067","社區護理師提供更年期婦女骨質疏鬆防治措施，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2298,"number":365,"stem":2299,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-068","回教信仰的新住民產婦拒吃婆婆煮的麻油豬肝，引起婆婆不悅，下列護理措施何者最適當？",{"webId":2301,"number":369,"stem":2302,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-069","有關理想的校園健康環境，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2304,"number":373,"stem":2305,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":134},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-070","有關學校衛生法的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2307,"number":377,"stem":2308,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-071","職業衛生護理的工作內容與其他社區群體護理最大的不同為何？",{"webId":2310,"number":381,"stem":2311,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-072","下列何者為我國目前國小校園最常見的傳染病？",{"webId":2313,"number":385,"stem":2314,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-073","有關聯合國對於人口老化的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2316,"number":389,"stem":2317,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":37},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-074","有關居家護理之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2319,"number":393,"stem":2320,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":124},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-075","依據長期照顧十年計畫 2.0 失智照護政策之介紹，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2322,"number":397,"stem":2323,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":124},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-076","有關長期照顧十年計畫 2.0 之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2325,"number":401,"stem":2326,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-077","有關長期照護成效的評價指標，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2328,"number":405,"stem":2329,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-078","糖尿病病人經常出現血管與神經病變，需定期進行併發症篩檢，下列何者不屬於糖尿病併發症篩檢項目？",{"webId":2331,"number":409,"stem":2332,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-079","王老先生向社區護理師主訴他最近常提不起精神、感覺無力、不想出門、體重也減輕，下列護理師的處置何者最不適當？",{"webId":2334,"number":413,"stem":2335,"year":1859,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-110-2-psychiatric-community-080","依據病人自主權利法規定，有關輕度認知障礙者事先預立醫療決定的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2337,"number":109,"stem":2338,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":34},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-001","王奶奶，80 歲，因憂鬱症住院。低聲說：「我全身都壞了，兒子不孝順只想要我的財產而已。」護理師說：「妳是擔心自己的身體和財產嗎？」此時護理師所運用的溝通技巧為：",111,{"webId":2341,"number":114,"stem":2342,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":43},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-002","社區內舉辦新手媽媽講座，教導懷孕的身心變化相關課程，是屬於精神心理衛生工作中的那一級的預防？",{"webId":2344,"number":118,"stem":2345,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":40},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-003","下列何者最符合現行精神衛生法所規範的精神病人之保護及權益保障？",{"webId":2347,"number":122,"stem":2348,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":51},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-004","關於精神衛生護理工作範圍，居家護理師於病人出院後，協助強化其社交技巧，此項照護較屬於下列何者？",{"webId":2350,"number":127,"stem":2351,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":124},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-005","有關譫妄（delirium）的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2353,"number":124,"stem":2354,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-006","陳護理師因為先生喝酒問題常常引起夫妻之間的衝突，陳護理師想到今天要接的新病人，診斷為酒精使用障礙症（alcohol use disorder），陳護理師就感到焦慮、生氣，這是下列何種現象？",{"webId":2356,"number":134,"stem":2357,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-007","承上題，陳護理師與新病人接觸前，宜優先進行下列何項措施？",{"webId":2359,"number":90,"stem":2360,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":54},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-008","護理師在病房照護病人，經常會應用行為治療協助病人行為改變，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":2362,"number":85,"stem":2363,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-009","協助危機狀態生還者之個別性處置（individual approach），下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2365,"number":76,"stem":2366,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":124},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-010","下列有關精神疾病臨床症狀的敘述，何者正確？",{"webId":2368,"number":67,"stem":2369,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-011","強調人是自主的，可自由創造具有價值意義的生存方式，是下列何項心理治療的理論觀點？",{"webId":2371,"number":60,"stem":2372,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-012","王小姐在精神科病房住院，住院期間某日與其他病人爭執，出手攻擊對方。依據行為治療理論，下列何項負向增強（negative reinforcement）的處置最適當？",{"webId":2374,"number":57,"stem":2375,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-013","有關現實治療的描述，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":2377,"number":54,"stem":2378,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-014","對慢性思覺失調症且功能退化病人的照護，護理師指導家屬的照護病人的措施，下列何者正確？ ①直接幫病人做日常生活上的照顧，又快又好 ②宜採漸進式訓練 ③需要耐性予以接納與訓練 ④配合獎賞引發學習動機",{"webId":2380,"number":51,"stem":2381,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-015","根據 DSM-5 診斷準則，經期前情緒低落症（Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder）的症狀，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2383,"number":48,"stem":2384,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-016","林先生因為雙相情緒障礙症（Bipolar Disorder）躁症發作住院，主要治療藥物為鋰鹽、carbamazepine （Tegretol ® ）。護理師發現林先生顯得倦怠、無力，緊急抽血鋰鹽濃度為 0.8 mEq\u002FL、Na 為 120 mEq\u002FL。下列何項護理措施最適當？",{"webId":2386,"number":43,"stem":2387,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":34},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-017","黃先生，診斷為思覺失調症（Schizophrenia），規則服藥，在社區復健機構接受治療時，被一位女性踩到腳，他認為自己是病人，又沒結婚，那位女性才會故意踩他的腳。下列何項護理措施最適當？",{"webId":2389,"number":168,"stem":2390,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-018","有關思覺失調症（Schizophrenia）病程進展的描述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2392,"number":172,"stem":2393,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-019","小君，診斷為思覺失調症（Schizophrenia），可規則服藥，在大賣場工作自覺可以勝任，但近來懷疑組長挑剔她，以咳嗽暗示要她辭職。下列何者為目前最主要的護理問題？",{"webId":2395,"number":40,"stem":2396,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-020","承上題，有關提供小君的護理措施，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2398,"number":179,"stem":2399,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":34},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-021","李小姐因強迫症住院，今日母親探視時又因李小姐的強迫症狀而有爭執，母親離去後李小姐顯得焦躁不安。下列何種說法最有助於協助病人覺察自己的焦慮與行為間的關聯性？",{"webId":2401,"number":183,"stem":2402,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-022","根據 DSM-5 診斷準則，有關反社會人格（Antisocial Personality Disorder）的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2404,"number":187,"stem":2405,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-023","有關強迫症病人常使用的防衛機轉，下列何項較不適當？",{"webId":2407,"number":191,"stem":2408,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-024","下列何種藥物，常用於治療強迫症病人的強迫行為？",{"webId":2410,"number":195,"stem":2411,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":34},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-025","王先生，診斷為廣泛性焦慮症，住院第一天顯得坐立不安、肌肉緊繃。有關此時會談的重點，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2413,"number":199,"stem":2414,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-026","有關評估假性失智症（pseudodementia）與失智症之臨床差異，下列何者正確？①假性失智症多半有比較清楚的發病時間 ②假性失智症常抱怨認知障礙 ③失智症行為與認知障礙的嚴重度吻合 ④失智症對問話老是回答「不知道」、「忘記了」",{"webId":2416,"number":37,"stem":2417,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-027","有關海洛因中毒症狀的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2419,"number":206,"stem":2420,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-028","有關酒精成癮治療的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2422,"number":210,"stem":2423,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-029","有關於精神疾病診斷準則手冊（Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, DSM-5）對於「認知障礙症」診斷準則之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2425,"number":214,"stem":2426,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-030","有關注意力不足／過動症（ADHD）的治療原則，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2428,"number":218,"stem":2429,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-031","張先生，80 歲，診斷為阿茲海默症，因情緒激動及焦慮而住院。近日因不明原因發燒、咳嗽有痰不舒服，表示要回家，且對陪同住院媳婦不諒解，故出手打了媳婦一巴掌。下列何者護理措施最適當？",{"webId":2431,"number":222,"stem":2432,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-032","承上題，張先生懷疑家中地契被媳婦偷。下列何項護理措施最適當？",{"webId":2434,"number":226,"stem":2435,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-033","有關輕度失智症病人的護理措施，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2437,"number":230,"stem":2438,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-034","5 歲的小欣被愛上網咖的父母親獨自留在家裡 3 天了，被發現時只有桌上放一瓶水和一些零食。較屬於下列何項家庭暴力？",{"webId":2440,"number":234,"stem":2441,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":34},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-035","病人跟護理師說：「我好想死！沒有她，我真的活不下去。」下列何項護理措施最適當？",{"webId":2443,"number":238,"stem":2444,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-036","照顧精神護理之家的失智症住民，下列何項護理措施最適當？",{"webId":2446,"number":242,"stem":2447,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-037","對保護室內病人採取約束處置時，密切觀察的主要項目，不包含下列何項？",{"webId":2449,"number":246,"stem":2450,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-038","王小姐，45 歲，體重適中，是居住在社區的思覺失調症病人，因服用抗精神病藥物 clozapine，之後發現有代謝症候群。下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":2452,"number":250,"stem":2453,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-039","承上題，對王小姐因藥物副作用產生的代謝症候群，下列何項護理措施最適當？",{"webId":2455,"number":254,"stem":2456,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-040","根據卡普蘭（Caplan, G.）危機理論，當個人常慣用的因應機轉失敗時，個體功能變得紊亂時，此為何項危機理論的分期？",{"webId":2458,"number":258,"stem":2459,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-041","有關健康融入所有政策（health in all policies）的概念，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2461,"number":262,"stem":2462,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":37},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-042","有關社區衛生護理之特性，下列何者正確？①有較高的自主與獨立性 ②個案管理的時間較長 ③工作目標是限制殘障與復健 ④服務層面較廣",{"webId":2464,"number":266,"stem":2465,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-043","劉小姐，50 歲，其可使用的全民健康保險中的預防保健服務，下列何者正確？①每年一次的成人健康檢查 ②每 3 年一次的成人健康檢查 ③每 2 年一次的婦女子宮頸抹片檢查 ④每 2 年一次的乳房攝影檢查",{"webId":2467,"number":270,"stem":2468,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-044","有關「急性病毒性Ａ型肝炎」的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2470,"number":274,"stem":2471,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-045","下列那一項指標，最能反映一個國家的經濟負擔狀況？",{"webId":2473,"number":34,"stem":2474,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-046","某護理師欲探討罕見病例的危險因子，下列何種研究方法最適當？",{"webId":2476,"number":281,"stem":2477,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-047","針對 200 位民眾進行慢性腎臟病篩檢，發現原本有 40 位慢性腎臟病患者經篩檢後 20 位呈陽性，而原本 160 位健康者經篩檢後有 140 位呈陰性，此次篩檢工具的敏感性（sensitivity）為何？",{"webId":2479,"number":285,"stem":2480,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-048","有關登革熱的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2482,"number":289,"stem":2483,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-049","有關結核病的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2485,"number":293,"stem":2486,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-050","依據 Anderson 的理論進行社區健康評估時，蒐集垃圾處理狀況，主要是評估社區的那一個系統？",{"webId":2488,"number":297,"stem":2489,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":124},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-051","下列何種評價是在計畫執行完成後，用以衡量該計畫的價值？",{"webId":2491,"number":301,"stem":2492,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-052","下列何者為永續經營社區健康營造中心最不需考量的重點？",{"webId":2494,"number":305,"stem":2495,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-053","有關社區資源盤點的功能，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2497,"number":309,"stem":2498,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-054","根據世界衛生組織（WHO）對社區的定義，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2500,"number":313,"stem":2501,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-055","衛生福利部國民健康署透過各類媒體進行大腸癌防治宣導，鼓勵民眾定期做大腸癌篩檢，是屬於下列何種衛生教育方法？",{"webId":2503,"number":317,"stem":2504,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-056","有關衛生福利部國民健康署推動健康識能（health literacy）的狀況，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2506,"number":321,"stem":2507,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-057","有關體適能的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2509,"number":325,"stem":2510,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-058","有關空氣污染的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2512,"number":329,"stem":2513,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-059","有關食品添加物之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2515,"number":333,"stem":2516,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-060","自來水廠淨水工程中採用的曝氣法，主要目的為何？①增加一氧化碳，抑制藻類植物的生長 ②去除水中有害氣體及不良氣味 ③過濾及淨化水質 ④提高 pH 值，以減少水管腐蝕性",{"webId":2518,"number":337,"stem":2519,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-061","當環境噪音達多少分貝以上時，應立即配戴防音的防護具？",{"webId":2521,"number":341,"stem":2522,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-062","何小明欲成為無國界醫療人員，其父母雖憂心仍支持他。是屬於 APGAR 家庭功能評估量表中的何種功能？",{"webId":2524,"number":345,"stem":2525,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-063","張老先生患有失智症，因他有隨地大小便，且有誤食之問題。基於安全考量，社區護理師應優先建議家屬使用下列何項措施？",{"webId":2527,"number":349,"stem":2528,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-064","依杜瓦爾（Duvall）的家庭發展階段理論，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2530,"number":353,"stem":2531,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":124},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-065","有關長期照顧十年計畫 2.0 小規模多機能服務機構發展的目的，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2533,"number":357,"stem":2534,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-066","某公司工作現場環境測定後，報告中出現 8 小時日時量平均容許濃度（time weighted average, TWA）是代表什麼意思？",{"webId":2536,"number":361,"stem":2537,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":37},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-067","有關獨居老人預防跌倒的安全議題，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2539,"number":365,"stem":2540,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-068","依據現行勞工健康保護規則，下列何者不是一般勞工健康檢查的必要項目？",{"webId":2542,"number":369,"stem":2543,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-069","下列何者是社區健康營造計畫達到永續經營最重要的措施？",{"webId":2545,"number":373,"stem":2546,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-070","有關國中學生健康檢查事項之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2548,"number":377,"stem":2549,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-071","衛生福利部推動職場健康促進的歷程依序為何？①強化職場健康促進計畫 ②推廣職場健康體適能、職場戒菸、戒檳榔和降低體脂肪 ③結合各種資源推行職場健康促進模式 ④健康職場認證",{"webId":2551,"number":381,"stem":2552,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-072","有關喘息服務之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2554,"number":385,"stem":2555,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-073","有關衰弱評估量表 SOF（Study of Osteoporotic Fractures frailty index）的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2557,"number":389,"stem":2558,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":48},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-074","有關長期照顧的理念與目標，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2560,"number":393,"stem":2561,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-075","長期照顧十年計畫 2.0 採用 ABC 三級服務，其主要目的為何？",{"webId":2563,"number":397,"stem":2564,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-076","社區護理師進行骨質疏鬆症防治的衛生教育內容，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2566,"number":401,"stem":2567,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-077","獨居的張爺爺罹患氣喘多年，最近因氣喘發作反覆入院，近日出院返家，每週會有居服員到宅服務，社區衛生護理師到家中訪視，下列建議何者最不適當？",{"webId":2569,"number":405,"stem":2570,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-078","有關戒菸的護理指導，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2572,"number":409,"stem":2573,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-079","以腰圍作為代謝症候群指標之一，是因為腹部肥胖可以推估下列何者之多寡？",{"webId":2575,"number":413,"stem":2576,"year":2339,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-080","整合性篩檢是現階段政府推動重要的社區中老年防治計畫，下列何者正確？①肺癌、肝癌、乳癌、口腔癌、子宮頸癌是五種癌症的項目 ②早期防治能見效是因慢性病的病因較為單純 ③糖尿病、高血壓與高血脂是慢性病防治重點 ④此項業務隸屬在衛生福利部國民健康署",{"webId":2578,"number":109,"stem":2579,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":34},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-001","倪女士，29 歲，程式工程師，輕躁症發作（hypomanic episode）。「我都有按照醫生的交代認真吃藥，為什麼還會發病？」護理師說：「你覺得很挫折，覺得自己很認真的吃藥卻還是發病」，此時護理師所運用的溝通技巧，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2581,"number":114,"stem":2582,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":40},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-002","精神復健機構的資深護理師協助病人接受「強制社區治療」的工作項目中，下列何者正確？①藥物治療 ②藥物之依賴性評估 ③藥物之血液檢驗 ④藥物之尿液濃度檢驗 ⑤酒精篩檢 ⑥放射性藥物檢驗",{"webId":2584,"number":118,"stem":2585,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-003","身為專業的精神衛生護理人員，對精神科病人應有的認識，下列敘述何者正確？①病人怪異的想法和行為，都是有目的、有意義的，且為滿足某個需要或溝通某種訊息而呈現出來 ②精神病人的導因，並非來自單一的病因，而是基因、生活、心理、社會，相互影響的結果 ③精神病人多半缺乏自信，無安全感、挫折忍受度或抗壓性低 ④一旦診斷為重度精神疾患，就難以治癒，故不需太多關注於病人的病態思想、情緒和行為，只需維持病人的基本生理照護即可",{"webId":2587,"number":122,"stem":2588,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-004","精神科醫師伯恩（Eric Berne）在溝通分析中，將人與人互動時彼此的人生地位分為四種型式。下列何者敘述屬於「我好－你不好型」？",{"webId":2590,"number":127,"stem":2591,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-005","俗稱安公子的安非他命，其戒斷症狀最可能為下列何者？",{"webId":2593,"number":124,"stem":2594,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":90},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-006","有關抗精神病藥物的副作用，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":2596,"number":134,"stem":2597,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-007","有關 Benzodiazepine(BZD)類藥物，下列注意事項敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":2599,"number":90,"stem":2600,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":90},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-008","羅小姐，30 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Menninger）所提出的態度治療理論，對於有操控、挑撥、過分要求的病人，最適當的治療態度為何？",{"webId":2617,"number":54,"stem":2618,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-014","有關下列疾患的心理因素，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2620,"number":51,"stem":2621,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-015","關於認知行為治療技巧的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2623,"number":48,"stem":2624,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":134},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-016","張太太，58 歲，診斷為憂鬱症，入院第三天，整天躺床，覺得焦慮不安、精神不集中且常常哭泣，對病房活動沒有參與動機，下列何者照護措施較適當？",{"webId":2626,"number":43,"stem":2627,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-017","楊小姐，52 歲，診斷為憂鬱症，向護理師抱怨：「請你告訴醫生吃藥讓我非常不舒服。」護理師的回答，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2629,"number":168,"stem":2630,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-018","小菲，18 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disorder）的主要臨床症狀，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2647,"number":191,"stem":2648,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-024","下列有關急性壓力症（acute stress disorder）的敘述，何者錯誤？",{"webId":2650,"number":195,"stem":2651,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-025","有關焦慮的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2653,"number":199,"stem":2654,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-026","張先生為長期飲酒，反覆住院戒酒之病人，此次入院後第二天，心跳過快、血壓升高、大量流汗，聲稱於病室內看到蛇。此時病人最可能出現的是下列何者？",{"webId":2656,"number":37,"stem":2657,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-027","物質使用障礙症病人，會產生心理依賴（psychological dependence），下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":2659,"number":206,"stem":2660,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-028","有關物質使用障礙症個案的追蹤輔導的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2662,"number":210,"stem":2663,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-029","有關厭食症（anorexia nervosa）的臨床特徵敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2665,"number":214,"stem":2666,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-030","有關與神經障礙症兒童溝通，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2668,"number":218,"stem":2669,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-031","針對譫妄病人的護理措施，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2671,"number":222,"stem":2672,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-032","有關老年精神病人的藥物治療，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":2674,"number":226,"stem":2675,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":51},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-033","慢性思覺失調症病人，於急性病房出院後，轉介至社區復健中心接受工作技能訓練。以三級預防概念來看，「社區復健中心」是屬於何種層級的預防性服務範疇？",{"webId":2677,"number":230,"stem":2678,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":48},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-034","有關社區心理衛生的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2680,"number":234,"stem":2681,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-035","根據 DSM-5 診斷準則，智能不足嚴重度的分類，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2683,"number":238,"stem":2684,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-036","下列何者屬於社區心理衛生工作的初級預防？",{"webId":2686,"number":242,"stem":2687,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":76},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-037","在精神護理之家的護理人員以住民為中心，提供連續性、持續性的照顧，於其角色功能，下列何者正確？①醫療疾病診斷者 ②聯繫者 ③策畫者 ④協調者 ⑤個案管理者",{"webId":2689,"number":246,"stem":2690,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":60},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-038","陳女士，診斷為思覺失調症，因擅自停藥致病情復發，已入院治療一個月，預計下週辦理出院，有關出院準備的護理措施，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":2692,"number":250,"stem":2693,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-039","護理人員與精神病人會談時，常用的治療技巧，下列何者正確？①全神貫注地傾聽 ②儘量不要使用「為什麼」的問句 ③運用面質技巧盡速建立護病關係 ④運用澄清的技巧了解病人的想法",{"webId":2695,"number":254,"stem":2696,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-040","有關慢性精神病人四段七級健康促進模式的主要策略，下列何者正確？",{"webId":2698,"number":258,"stem":2699,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-041","有關依賴指數（dependency ratio）的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2701,"number":262,"stem":2702,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-042","依據傳染病致病三角模式，若要提升宿主的抵抗力，下列敘述何者最適當？①離開醫院要洗手 ②注射疫苗 ③攝取均衡飲食 ④保持規律運動 ⑤手部噴酒精",{"webId":2704,"number":266,"stem":2705,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-043","有關長期照顧十年計畫 2.0，A、B、C 級服務單位的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2707,"number":270,"stem":2708,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-044","有關鉛中毒的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2710,"number":274,"stem":2711,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-045","全民健康保險大幅減低就醫者的經濟負擔，造成民眾因而可能隨意使用過多的醫療服務，此現象為下列何種危害？",{"webId":2713,"number":34,"stem":2714,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":60},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-046","有關出院準備服務的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2716,"number":281,"stem":2717,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-047","某社區共有 5,700 位居民運用某子宮頸癌篩檢工具，發現原本 2,500 名子宮頸癌的個案經篩檢後有 500 名呈現陽性，2,000 名呈現陰性；而原本 3,200 健康者經篩檢後有 1,600 名呈現陽性，另 1,600 名呈現陰性結果，此篩檢工具的陽性預測值為何？",{"webId":2719,"number":285,"stem":2720,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-048","下列何項生命統計指標可做為評估國家、社會、經濟和衛生等政策規劃的綜合指標？",{"webId":2722,"number":289,"stem":2723,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-049","根據資料顯示，出血型登革熱的病例中有 15～50%會死亡。15～50%代表的意義為何？",{"webId":2725,"number":293,"stem":2726,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":37},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-050","根據三段五級疾病預防概念，下列何者屬於特殊保護的層級？①婚前健康檢查 ②均衡飲食 ③職場使用護具 ④疫苗接種 ⑤性教育",{"webId":2728,"number":297,"stem":2729,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-051","以走街式調查法進行社區健康評估，較不適合用來收集下列那一個系統的資料？",{"webId":2731,"number":301,"stem":2732,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-052","某社區糖尿病盛行率高但運動風氣不佳，社區護理師邀請奧運國手拍攝規律運動的宣導短片，引發社區動力。這是使用下列那一種方法？",{"webId":2734,"number":305,"stem":2735,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":134},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-053","有關評估社區民眾需求與互動方式的資料，下列何者較不適當？",{"webId":2737,"number":309,"stem":2738,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-054","進行社區評估資料收集時，下列資料，何者無法從各鄉鎮區公所的戶政系統取得？",{"webId":2740,"number":313,"stem":2741,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":134},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-055","護理師進行社區評估，運用政府或相關機構的統計資料，是屬於何種評估方法？",{"webId":2743,"number":317,"stem":2744,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":67},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-056","政府為提升嚴重特殊傳染性肺炎（COVID-19）疫苗接種率，透過里幹事協助老人預約鄰近的診所，並發通知單提醒接種時間與地點。此方式是應用健康信念模式的那些要素？①增加行動線索 ②降低行動障礙認知 ③增進疾病嚴重度的認知 ④提升自我效能",{"webId":2746,"number":321,"stem":2747,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":124},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-057","社區護理師於社區關懷據點推動健康飲食計畫，記錄每次活動參與人數，是屬於下列何者護理指導的評價？",{"webId":2749,"number":325,"stem":2750,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":67},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-058","有關健康促進介入措施描述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2752,"number":329,"stem":2753,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-059","為社區民眾進行護理指導時，下列策略何者無法促進情意層面的改變？",{"webId":2755,"number":333,"stem":2756,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-060","下列何者最適合用來解釋嚴重特殊傳染性肺炎（COVID-19）的致病模式？",{"webId":2758,"number":337,"stem":2759,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-061","有關自來水廠水質處理工程中曝氣法（aeration）的目的，下列何者最適當？①增加水中溶氧量 ②去除不良氣味 ③降低 pH 值 ④淨化水質",{"webId":2761,"number":341,"stem":2762,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-062","有關傳染病與其病媒的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2764,"number":345,"stem":2765,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-063","有關 Smilkstein 所提出之 APGAR 家庭功能評估的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":2767,"number":349,"stem":2768,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-064","王女士，45 歲，山地原住民女性，平時沒有抽菸、飲酒習慣，從沒參加社區健康篩檢活動，今天第一次參加篩檢。下列何者為其可使用的公費篩檢項目？①成人預防保健服務 ②子宮頸癌篩檢 ③大腸癌篩檢 ④B、C 型肝炎篩檢 ⑤乳癌篩檢 ⑥口腔癌篩檢",{"webId":2770,"number":353,"stem":2771,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-065","林先生與父親、太太和二位幼稚園女兒同住。請問林家是屬於何種家庭類型？",{"webId":2773,"number":357,"stem":2774,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-066","社區護理師用來改善社區獨居老人支持系統的措施，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2776,"number":361,"stem":2777,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-067","有關護理師對更年期婦女的護理指導，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2779,"number":365,"stem":2780,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-068","下列何項資料最適合用來收集社區民眾的價值觀、行為特質、風俗習慣、文化特性以及政治體系？",{"webId":2782,"number":369,"stem":2783,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-069","有關校園結核病護理指導，下列何者正確？① 結核病主要為直接接觸傳染應保持教室通風 ②教職員生若有咳嗽超過一週應建議其盡速就醫 ③都治計畫是針對確診個案的治療策略 ④結核病指標個案是指確定診斷的結核病病人",{"webId":2785,"number":373,"stem":2786,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-070","有關醫療工作環境常見的危害因子，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2788,"number":377,"stem":2789,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-071","有關學校護理師應用流行病學方法進行校園評估的目的，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2791,"number":381,"stem":2792,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":124},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-072","有關居家式照顧服務的敘述，下列何者較不適當？",{"webId":2794,"number":385,"stem":2795,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-073","陳先生 75 歲，因腦中風住院，出院時留置鼻胃管及導尿管，並申請全民健康保險居家護理服務。居家護理師對照顧者的指導，下列敘述何者最不適當？",{"webId":2797,"number":389,"stem":2798,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":134},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-074","林先生工作中從鷹架跌落，脊椎受傷導致四肢癱瘓，已經從醫院出院返家，其主要照顧者為妻子，且家中浴室狹小，社區護理師發現其妻每天協助擦澡，主訴每天照顧先生感到很疲憊。提供下列長照資源何者較適當？①轉介住日間照顧 ②進行復健訓練 ③轉介使用喘息服務 ④轉介住安養中心 ⑤轉介使用居家無障礙改善服務",{"webId":2800,"number":393,"stem":2801,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-075","承上題，林太太所需的支持性服務，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":2803,"number":397,"stem":2804,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-076","有關長者在家進行肌力和肌耐力訓練，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"webId":2806,"number":401,"stem":2807,"year":2339,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-077","67 歲的歐陽先生於上個月參加成人健檢，檢查結果：三酸甘油脂為 218 mg\u002FdL，低密度膽固醇 196 mg\u002FdL，血壓 158\u002F110 mmHg，空腹血糖 99 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人為陰性反應。此篩檢工具的敏感度為何？",{"webId":3389,"number":218,"stem":3390,"year":2820,"session":118,"freq":134},"nurse-112-3-psychiatric-community-031","社區護理師透過網路社群邀請里內更年期婦女參加心血管疾病風險調查，這是那一種資料收集方式？",{"webId":3392,"number":222,"stem":3393,"year":2820,"session":118,"freq":90},"nurse-112-3-psychiatric-community-032","推動社區健康營造相關活動前，所進行的健康社區評估具有三大面向的特色，不包含下列那一個面向？",{"webId":3395,"number":226,"stem":3396,"year":2820,"session":118,"freq":114},"nurse-112-3-psychiatric-community-033","護理師想要了解社區的動力，下列何種資料最不適當？",{"webId":3398,"number":230,"stem":3399,"year":2820,"session":118,"freq":67},"nurse-112-3-psychiatric-community-034","下列何項教學內容最能提升民眾對腦中風疾病嚴重性的認知？",{"webId":3401,"number":234,"stem":3402,"year":2820,"session":118,"freq":114},"nurse-112-3-psychiatric-community-035","在 COVID-19 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episode）的診斷？",{"webId":3477,"number":76,"stem":3478,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-010","有關思覺失調症病人出現生活懶散、缺乏動機，下列何項護理措施最不適切？",{"webId":3480,"number":67,"stem":3481,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-011","王小姐有被害妄想，一直擔心家人在食物中下毒，入院後仍不肯進食。下列何者是最優先的護理措施？",{"webId":3483,"number":60,"stem":3484,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-012","有關思覺失調症病人常不規則服藥，下列何項出院藥物護理最不適切？",{"webId":3486,"number":57,"stem":3487,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-013","根據佛洛伊德學說，人格障礙病人在肛門期受到過度的管教約束，影響心性發展。以下何者為其日後的行為模式？",{"webId":3489,"number":54,"stem":3490,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-014","有關恐慌症的敘述，下列何者最不適切？",{"webId":3492,"number":51,"stem":3493,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-015","有關美沙冬（methadone）的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":3495,"number":48,"stem":3496,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-016","李同學，12歲，對無法停止洗手行為，感到情緒低落並無自信，導致每次不停的洗手，即使手已經破皮仍繼續洗手。護理師建議李同學藉由玩自己最喜歡的小小兵玩具轉移注意力並練習不繼續洗手。此種照護處置是應用下列何種治療技巧？",{"webId":3498,"number":43,"stem":3499,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-017","有關物質使用障礙症成因之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":3501,"number":168,"stem":3502,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":124},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-018","廖奶奶，84歲，獨居，三個月前經歷結縭60年的老伴過世，面帶愁容、不與人打招呼。廖奶奶向女兒表示自己不想再吃藥了，活著沒有意思。評估廖奶奶的精神健康狀況後，下列何者應為最優先的護理處置？",{"webId":3504,"number":172,"stem":3505,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-019","承上題，廖奶奶經醫師建議入院治療，有關各項治療的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":3507,"number":40,"stem":3508,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-020","下列何者不屬於神經發展障礙症（neurodevelopmental disorders）的疾病？",{"webId":3510,"number":179,"stem":3511,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":76},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-021","孫先生於精神科病房出院後，規則服藥，病情穩定，但面臨經濟困境及就業需求。護理師為協助其發展經濟及就業，必須具有下列何項實務能力？",{"webId":3513,"number":183,"stem":3514,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":51},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-022","有關社區心理衛生工作之敘述，下列何者屬於第三級預防工作？",{"webId":3516,"number":187,"stem":3517,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-023","災難急性期運用安心團體（debriefing），下列敘述何者最適切？",{"webId":3519,"number":191,"stem":3520,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-024","有關精神護理之家的服務對象其收置條件，可包含下列何者？①精神症狀穩定且慢性化者 ②不需急性住院治療但需生活照顧者 ③需急性住院治療之年邁者、失智者 ④無家可歸的慢性精神病人",{"webId":3522,"number":195,"stem":3523,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-025","吳先生，因住院期間多次企圖割腕自殺，必須採取保護約束之措施。有關約束處置之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3525,"number":199,"stem":3526,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-026","有關基層醫療保健之社區與醫療服務原則，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3528,"number":37,"stem":3529,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-027","衛生福利部國民健康署成立青少年好漾館與WHO之SDGs中，那一個議題最為相關？",{"webId":3531,"number":206,"stem":3532,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-028","有關疾病發生率的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":3534,"number":210,"stem":3535,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-029","欲探討婦女懷孕期間使用藥物和胎兒畸型的因果關係，下列何種研究方法最合適？",{"webId":3537,"number":214,"stem":3538,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-030","若病人出現發燒、出疹、咳嗽等疑似麻疹症狀，應收集「TOCC」，TOCC包括下列何者？①抽菸史（cessation） ②旅遊史（travel） ③接觸史（contact） ④職業史（occupation） ⑤手術史（operation） ⑥發病時間（time） ⑦群聚史（cluster）",{"webId":3540,"number":218,"stem":3541,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-031","有關華倫（Warren）社區功能理論的敘述，下列何者正確？①社會控制－社區巡守隊 ②社會參與－學校導護志工 ③相互支援－慈善團體愛心捐贈 ④生產分配消費－社區讀書會",{"webId":3543,"number":222,"stem":3544,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-032","社區護理師完成社區健康診斷之後，想瞭解社區對問題的瞭解與解決問題的動機，下列何種方式最適合？",{"webId":3546,"number":226,"stem":3547,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-033","有關社區夥伴關係（community partnership）強調的原則，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3549,"number":230,"stem":3550,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-034","有關健康促進與疾病預防概念之敘述，下列那些正確？①健康促進對象為全體民眾 ②疾病預防的對象為疾病高危險群 ③健康促進是要避免某行為發生 ④疾病預防是積極拓展健康潛能 ⑤健康促進能使個人潛能發揮至最佳狀態",{"webId":3552,"number":234,"stem":3553,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-035","有關高血壓護理指導後的衝擊評價指標，下列何者最適當？①時間的安排 ②計畫的經費 ③控制高血壓的態度 ④高血壓的就醫行為 ⑤高血壓的罹病率",{"webId":3555,"number":238,"stem":3556,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-036","平安社區老年人口逐年增加，里長規劃安全的健走步道，並在公園內增設運動器材且定期維護確保安全性。根據社會生態模式，是屬於何項因素之介入措施？",{"webId":3558,"number":242,"stem":3559,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-037","有關細懸浮微粒（PM2.5）的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":3561,"number":246,"stem":3562,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-038","有關醫療廢棄物的處理原則，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":3564,"number":250,"stem":3565,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-039","有關酸雨的敘述，下列何者最正確？",{"webId":3567,"number":254,"stem":3568,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-040","顧先生原為一家之主，因病辭職在家休養，現由妻子支撐全家開銷並成為家中主要經濟決策者，下列何者最符合其家庭權力類型？",{"webId":3570,"number":258,"stem":3571,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-041","承上題，顧太太因身兼數種角色，自覺難以扮演好各個角色，此現象顯示顧太太出現下列何種角色情況？",{"webId":3573,"number":262,"stem":3574,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-042","有關兒童口腔保健之護理指導，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3576,"number":266,"stem":3577,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-043","社區護理師製作「遊民的一日」影片於媒體播放，以提升大眾對弱勢群體健康的認知，是屬於何種角色的展現？",{"webId":3579,"number":270,"stem":3580,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-044","某校推動營養午餐計畫，期望減少全校體重過重學生人數，下列何者最適合做為評值計畫成果的指標？",{"webId":3582,"number":274,"stem":3583,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-045","在紅外線工作環境中最易引起的健康危害，下列何者正確？",{"webId":3585,"number":34,"stem":3586,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-046","有關出院準備服務之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3588,"number":281,"stem":3589,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-047","陳女士，喪偶，罹患中度失智症，與兒女同住但平日兒女需上班。下列何項長照服務應優先建議？",{"webId":3591,"number":285,"stem":3592,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-048","陳女士中風後，可使用助行器在家中行走，但上下樓梯與洗澡需要有人部分協助。根據長期照顧十年計畫 2.0，其符合申請下列那些補助？①居家復能 ②居家服務 ③交通接送 ④居家護理",{"webId":3594,"number":289,"stem":3595,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-049","影響長者營養狀況的常見因素，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3597,"number":293,"stem":3598,"year":3451,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-113-1-psychiatric-community-050","邱先生60歲，已戒菸20年，未曾接受過健康檢查，邱先生可接受全民健保那些免費篩檢？①口腔癌篩檢 ② 大腸癌篩檢 ③攝護腺癌篩檢 ④低劑量電腦斷層檢查",{"webId":3600,"number":109,"stem":3601,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":76},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-001","蕭女士，已婚，先生因失業長期酗酒。今日因細故酒後毆打蕭女士，致頭部受創，血流不止，由警察及社工護送至急診。下列護理措施何者最優先？",{"webId":3603,"number":114,"stem":3604,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-002","有關社區精神復健的照護重點，下列何者最不適切？",{"webId":3606,"number":118,"stem":3607,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":34},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-003","李小姐，診斷為思覺失調症，主治醫師告知下星期要安排她出院返家，不料她面有難色，靜坐在大廳半小時。下列護理措施何者最適切？",{"webId":3609,"number":122,"stem":3610,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":51},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-004","精神衛生工作的三級預防概念，下列何者屬於三級預防的工作內容？",{"webId":3612,"number":127,"stem":3613,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-005","有關恐慌症的敘述，下列何者最適切？",{"webId":3615,"number":124,"stem":3616,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-006","吳先生，25 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④將李小姐持續隔離，防範接觸異性",{"webId":3633,"number":60,"stem":3634,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-012","根據 DSM-5 診斷準則，有關第一型雙相情緒障礙症（bipolar disorder）之鬱症（major depressive episode）症狀，不包括下列何項？",{"webId":3636,"number":57,"stem":3637,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-013","有關思覺失調症的致病原因，下列敘述何者最不適切？",{"webId":3639,"number":54,"stem":3640,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-014","下列何者最可能為海洛因急性中毒的症狀？",{"webId":3642,"number":51,"stem":3643,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":85},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-015","有關心理防衛機轉，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3645,"number":48,"stem":3646,"year":3451,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-016","蕭小姐，46 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family）之發展任務，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3870,"number":258,"stem":3871,"year":3451,"session":118,"freq":134},"nurse-113-3-psychiatric-community-041","為增進原住民之健康識能，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3873,"number":262,"stem":3874,"year":3451,"session":118,"freq":114},"nurse-113-3-psychiatric-community-042","有關幼兒及兒童齲齒之衛教，下列敘述何者最不適當？",{"webId":3876,"number":266,"stem":3877,"year":3451,"session":118,"freq":114},"nurse-113-3-psychiatric-community-043","有關婦女更年期的健康議題敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3879,"number":270,"stem":3880,"year":3451,"session":118,"freq":118},"nurse-113-3-psychiatric-community-044","有關青少年體適能之敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":3882,"number":274,"stem":3883,"year":3451,"session":118,"freq":90},"nurse-113-3-psychiatric-community-045","針對員工健康檢查報告，下列那位員工有代謝症候群？",{"webId":3885,"number":34,"stem":3886,"year":3451,"session":118,"freq":122},"nurse-113-3-psychiatric-community-046","82 歲潘老太太，身體衰弱需女兒協助日常生活照顧，但女兒白天通勤及上班時間共約 10 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ICOPE）」之評估項目，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":3900,"number":109,"stem":3901,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":85},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-001","林小姐常責怪自己，認為凡事過錯都是自己造成的。下列何項心理防衛機轉最適合說明林小姐的行為？",114,{"webId":3904,"number":114,"stem":3905,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-002","精神醫學史上，主張不以鐵鍊限制病人行動，奠定人道主義精神照護的代表性人物，下列何者正確？",{"webId":3907,"number":118,"stem":3908,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":57},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-003","根據DSM-5診斷準則，有關精神疾病的診斷及臨床表徵，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":3910,"number":122,"stem":3072,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-004",{"webId":3912,"number":127,"stem":3913,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-005","護理師詢問病人「您幾歲？」，病人回答「38歲」，再繼續問病人「之前的工作服務多久？」，病人仍回答「38歲」，病人對之後的問題皆回答「38歲」。此現象屬於下列何種症狀？",{"webId":3915,"number":124,"stem":3916,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-006","有關「以整個事件中的單一細節下結論，而沒有考慮整個事件中還有其他相關的訊息」，是屬於下列何項「負向認知思考模式」？",{"webId":3918,"number":134,"stem":3919,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-007","下列何者不是動機式晤談法（motivational interview）的基本原則？",{"webId":3921,"number":90,"stem":3922,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":54},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-008","有關代幣制度的敘述，下列何項不適宜？",{"webId":3924,"number":85,"stem":3925,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-009","胡先生，診斷為思覺失調症，因不停將家中東西丟到大街上，哥哥予以制止，胡先生即要攻擊哥哥。剛入住急性病房治療，下列何者為最優先的護理處置？",{"webId":3927,"number":76,"stem":3928,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":57},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-010","根據DSM-5診斷準則，有關情感思覺失調症（schizoaffective disorder）的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":3930,"number":67,"stem":3931,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-011","​宋 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disorder）的敘述，下列何者最適切？",{"webId":3945,"number":48,"stem":3946,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-016","辛小姐診斷為強迫症，會反覆出現希望妹妹死掉的念頭，且對此感到非常焦慮。所以每當看到妹妹時，就開始在心中默念圓周率的數字以減輕焦慮。下列何項敘述最能說明辛小姐的行為？",{"webId":3948,"number":43,"stem":3949,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-017","有關使用嗎啡之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":3951,"number":168,"stem":3952,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":57},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-018","根據DSM-5診斷準則，有關智能不足適應功能的評估，下列何者最不適切？",{"webId":3954,"number":172,"stem":3955,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-019","陳小弟，上課時容易分心、坐不住、喜歡往外跑，不受控制的行為讓老師很困擾。陳小弟最可能出現以下何項問題？",{"webId":3957,"number":40,"stem":3156,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-020",{"webId":3959,"number":179,"stem":3960,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-021","有關社區精神衛生護理評估的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":3962,"number":183,"stem":3963,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-022","對於安置在精神護理之家的病人，下列服務內容何者最適宜？",{"webId":3965,"number":187,"stem":3966,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-023","楊太太擔心自己罹患大腸癌，經多次檢查皆正常，但她仍深信自己不久人世，變得無食慾、失眠，有輕生念頭。下列何項為最優先的護理措施？",{"webId":3968,"number":191,"stem":3969,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-024","有關社區精神衛生護理的角色功能，下列何者最適切？",{"webId":3971,"number":195,"stem":3972,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-025","有關解除肢體的約束， 下列何者最不適宜？",{"webId":3974,"number":199,"stem":3975,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-026","根據衛生福利部國民健康署的政策，有關增進社區民眾健康識能的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3977,"number":37,"stem":3978,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-027","有關全民健康保險的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3980,"number":206,"stem":3981,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-028","有關流行病學的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3983,"number":210,"stem":3984,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":37},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-029","提供工廠作業員安全防護器具以減少傷害發生，是屬於三段五級預防工作的那一級？",{"webId":3986,"number":214,"stem":3987,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-030","在疫情期間維持適當社交距離，是針對三角致病模式（epidemiological triangle）中那一因素的處理策略？",{"webId":3989,"number":218,"stem":3990,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":124},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-031","某社區為降低老人跌倒率，增設無障礙設施，此屬渥太華健康促進憲章行動綱領的那一項？",{"webId":3992,"number":222,"stem":3993,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-032","有關社區健康評估之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3995,"number":226,"stem":3996,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-033","根據Anderson及McFarlane以社區為夥伴的架構中，有關人口群體特性評估之內容，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":3998,"number":230,"stem":3999,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-034","有關自我效能（self-efficacy）之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4001,"number":234,"stem":4002,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":43},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-035","依據加拿大衛生福利部於1974年提出的影響健康的四大要素，下列那一項對健康的影響最大？",{"webId":4004,"number":238,"stem":4005,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":67},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-036","王先生參加口腔癌篩檢，表示嘴破未癒合長達一個月，且最近有位同事因口腔癌治療飽受身心之苦，很害怕自己也得了口腔癌，妻子鼓勵他參與篩檢。依據健康信念模式，下列何者是影響王先生採取預防行為的因素？①罹患性認知     ②嚴重性認知   ③行動線索   ④利益性認知   ⑤自我效能",{"webId":4007,"number":242,"stem":4008,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-037","有關水媒疾病之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4010,"number":246,"stem":4011,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-038","臺灣淨水廠的供水系統目前廣泛使用何種消毒法？",{"webId":4013,"number":250,"stem":4014,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-039","有關紫外線防護之護理指導，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4016,"number":254,"stem":4017,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":76},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-040","護理師進行家訪時發現，李奶奶因患有退化性骨關節炎而行動不便，李爺爺則患有高血壓和糖尿病，已定期回診並規律服藥控制。下列何者為此家庭最優先的個案管理目標？",{"webId":4019,"number":258,"stem":4020,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-041","下列何者不屬於衛生福利部107年度原鄉健康不平等之改善策略行動計畫？",{"webId":4022,"number":262,"stem":4023,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-042","42歲王太太的姐姐被診斷乳癌，為此王太太感到煩惱和擔憂。下列護理指導何者最適當？①乳癌的危險因子，包括初經較晚、停經較早、高脂肪飲食等     ②40歲以上至未滿45歲具有乳癌家族史的女性每年一次免費乳房X光攝影檢查   ③建議王太太多運動、少進食高脂肪食物、心情放鬆和減低壓力等",{"webId":4025,"number":266,"stem":4026,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-043","下列那些是骨質疏鬆的危險因子？①體重過重   ②飲食含鹽量過少   ③缺乏運動   ④飲酒過量   ⑤ 甲狀腺機能亢進",{"webId":4028,"number":270,"stem":4029,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-044","有關校園霸凌之敘述，下列何者最適當？①個人或集體持續以語言、肢體動作或網路等直接對他人故意欺負或戲弄之行為   ②成績優秀者最不容易成為被霸凌的對象     ③長期遭受霸凌者可能出現反擊行為再去霸凌比自己弱勢的人    ④網路霸凌須有重複性，至少要有二次才算",{"webId":4031,"number":274,"stem":4032,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-045","健康促進醫院為提升醫護人員的身體活動量而推動院內運動計畫，護理人員反應：「下班太累，無法參加」，此反應為潘德（Pender）健康促進模式中的何項行為認知？",{"webId":4034,"number":34,"stem":4035,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-046","根據全民健康保險規定，可接受安寧緩和醫療照護之末期病人的主要支付診斷條件，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4037,"number":281,"stem":4038,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":134},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-047","85歲方奶奶獨居，巴氏量表評估為65分，目前無法自行洗澡和備餐，需有社區志工陪同就醫。若要申請長期照顧服務項目，何項最合適？",{"webId":4040,"number":285,"stem":4041,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-048","林女士76歲獨居，有多重慢性病史，不慎跌倒導致下肢嚴重骨折，經住院治療後病情穩定出院回家休養。有關個案管理師的職責，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4043,"number":289,"stem":4044,"year":3902,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-049","林先生56歲，身高167公分，體重82公斤，喜歡吃滷五花肉，經常便秘，初次檢查結果顯示血中總膽固醇（total cholesterol）數值為245 mg\u002FdL，三酸甘油酯（triglyceride）的數值為230 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④病人的自我（ego）功能異常",{"webId":4377,"number":76,"stem":4378,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":40},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-010","有關病人保護約束隔離期間的護理措施，下列何者正確？",{"webId":4380,"number":67,"stem":4381,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-011","謝先生，診斷為雙相情緒障礙症，因要求外出抽菸未獲同意，在病室內摔東西。下列何項護理措施最適宜？",{"webId":4383,"number":60,"stem":4384,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":76},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-012","有關被害妄想的護理措施，下列何者最適切？",{"webId":4386,"number":57,"stem":4387,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-013","​林 先生，躁症發作（manic episode）住院，在病房客廳對著病友們滔滔不絕的批判醫護人員、醫院設施，並表示要投訴媒體。下列何項最適宜此時護理處置？",{"webId":4389,"number":54,"stem":4390,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-014","吳先生，診斷為思覺失調症，近期被害妄想嚴重，拒絕服藥，因擔心鄰居窺看，將所有窗戶都貼上牛皮紙。下列何項居家護理處置最適切？",{"webId":4392,"number":51,"stem":4393,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-015","恐慌症（panic 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disorder），每當下起大雨或看到土石流的新聞，林先生最不可能出現下列何種反應？",{"webId":4401,"number":168,"stem":4402,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-018","有關愷他命（ketamine）的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":4404,"number":172,"stem":4405,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-019","小華的媽媽抱怨，小華很聰明、人緣好，但就是認字很差，文章表達不清楚。下列何項是小華最可能出現的診斷？",{"webId":4407,"number":40,"stem":4408,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-020","陳女士，70歲，診斷為思覺失調症，因出現明顯精神症狀而入院治療。下列何項入院護理照護最適切？",{"webId":4410,"number":179,"stem":4411,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-021","涂先生，41歲，診斷為雙相情緒障礙症，與病友因口角發生攻擊行為，揚言要致其死，經醫囑予約束隔離30分鐘，有關約束隔離的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":4413,"number":183,"stem":4414,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-022","承上題，有關身體約束的相關護理措施，下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":4416,"number":187,"stem":4417,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-023","張太太因先生車禍意外過世出現激動不安、捶打家人，遂被帶至急診救治。依據卡普蘭（Caplan.）危機理論，張太太目前處於危機發展過程的那一期？",{"webId":4419,"number":191,"stem":4420,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":37},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-024","提供精神病人出院回歸社區的照護，下列敘述何者最適切？",{"webId":4422,"number":195,"stem":4423,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":127},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-025","有關慢性精神病人的特性與照顧原則，下列說明何者正確？①病人正性症狀較多，且症狀嚴重   ② 醫療照顧應減少機構化之負面影響   ③居住環境應重視安全、舒適和定向感的刺激   ④藉由病人的生活規劃，有助減輕負性症狀",{"webId":4425,"number":199,"stem":4426,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-026","下列何者為衛生福利部主責「發展及提升原住民族及離島地區健康照護品質」之業務單位？",{"webId":4428,"number":37,"stem":4429,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-027","王同學，19歲，意識清楚，最近被診斷為肺癌末期，他希望預立「不施行心肺復甦術」意願書，下列敘述何者正確？①所簽署的意願書具法律效力           ②需有具完全行為能力者二人以上在場見證          ③ 執行意願人維生醫療之機構所屬人員可當見證人           ④意願書簽署後可以隨時撤回",{"webId":4431,"number":206,"stem":4432,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-028","有關世代研究（cohort study）與病例對照研究（case-control study）敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4434,"number":210,"stem":4435,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-029","下列何者可作為評估婦幼衛生保健工作成效之指標？①自然增加率           ②嬰兒死亡率    ③孕產婦死亡率    ④社會增加率",{"webId":4437,"number":214,"stem":4438,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-030","有關篩檢工具信度（reliability）與效度（validity）的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4440,"number":218,"stem":4441,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":43},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-031","推動社區健康營造的步驟與順序，下列何者正確？①結合社區資源           ②成立社區健康營造小組         ③ 訂定社區健康議題      ④永續經營    ⑤激發民眾共同參與",{"webId":4443,"number":222,"stem":4444,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-032","護理師安排社區長者於居住地之學校活動中心為施打COVID-19疫苗場地，主要是考量下列那個原則？",{"webId":4446,"number":226,"stem":4447,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-033","有關社區活動評值之總目標（goal）與具體目標（objective）的敘述，下列何者正確？①總目標為量化及可測量   ②具體目標為量化及可測量   ③總目標須包含人、時間、達成什麼及程度    ④具體目標須包含人、時間、達成什麼及程度",{"webId":4449,"number":230,"stem":4450,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":37},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-034","依據三段五級概念，下列那一項屬於第一級的預防措施？",{"webId":4452,"number":234,"stem":4453,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-035","護理師在沙塵暴季節針對氣喘病人的護理指導，下列何項較不適當？",{"webId":4455,"number":238,"stem":4456,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-036","依據身體質量指數，身高154公分、體重66公斤的成人，其體位是屬於：",{"webId":4458,"number":242,"stem":4459,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-037","有關沙門氏桿菌，下列敘述何者最不適當？",{"webId":4461,"number":246,"stem":4462,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-038","下列何者為室內空氣品質的指標？",{"webId":4464,"number":250,"stem":4465,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-039","依食品安全衛生管理法，疑似食物中毒事件的通報期限為：",{"webId":4467,"number":254,"stem":4468,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-040","有關家庭的成長性和情境性危機敘述，下列何者正確？①成長性危機通常是可預測的 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④外派進修屬成長性危機",{"webId":4470,"number":258,"stem":4471,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":37},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-041","有關提升原住民慢性病健康照護政策之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4473,"number":262,"stem":4474,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-042","護理師家訪就讀國小二年級被判定體重肥胖的大明，發現全家皆有體位異常問題，目前大明母親懷孕8個月，護理師與大明及其父母一起討論如何協助家庭成員維持正常體位。下列敘述何者最不適當？",{"webId":4476,"number":266,"stem":4477,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-043","有關葡萄糖-6-磷酸鹽去氫酶（G-6-PD）的護理指導，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":4479,"number":270,"stem":4480,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":114},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-044","護理師對於懷孕的女性勞工在母性健康保護的相關措施，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4482,"number":274,"stem":4483,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-045","依據學校衛生法，國民中小學設施設備基準規範，有關學校健康環境之敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":4485,"number":34,"stem":4486,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":118},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-046","有關失智社區服務據點的服務項目，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4488,"number":281,"stem":4489,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":60},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-047","有關出院準備服務的特性，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4491,"number":285,"stem":4492,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":122},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-048","依據老人福利機構設立標準，有關長期照顧機構類型及照護對象，下列敘述何者最適當？",{"webId":4494,"number":289,"stem":4495,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":109},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-049","有關糖尿病的足部護理，衛生護理師應建議個案避免下列那些習慣？①穿拖鞋外出   ②每日用溫水泡腳10分鐘   ③睡覺時用電毯或熱水袋保暖足部   ④使用中性肥皂清洗足部",{"webId":4497,"number":293,"stem":4498,"year":4351,"session":109,"freq":90},"nurse-115-1-psychiatric-community-050","有關代謝症候群及其健康照護的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":4500,"number":109,"stem":4501,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":34},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-001","林先生，診斷為思覺失調症（schizophrenia），近因被害妄想、情緒激躁，因此住院治療，一週後情緒趨於穩定，林先生詢問何時可以出院，下列護理師告知病人的處理何者最適當？",{"webId":4503,"number":114,"stem":4504,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":51},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-002","有關精神障礙病人在復元過程的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":4506,"number":118,"stem":4507,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":40},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-003","精神病人擅自離開精神照護機構，行蹤不明時，依據民國 111 年公布之精神衛生法，下列何者處置最適當？",{"webId":4509,"number":122,"stem":4510,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-004","一位 42 歲女性，診斷憂鬱症，經醫師處方千憂解 duloxetine（Cymbalta ® ）治療。用藥第 7 天返診時，她抱怨最近常感焦慮、緊張、容易出汗、手抖。下列評估或處置，何者最適當？",{"webId":4512,"number":127,"stem":4513,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-005","張先生，78 歲，因迷路警察通知家人領回，張先生大聲表示：「我只是想拜訪老王，一時想不起他住那裡，所以才在附近逛逛。」家人感錯愕，因為 1 個月前才陪爸爸參加王先生的葬禮。下列何項最可能是張先生的診斷？",{"webId":4515,"number":124,"stem":4516,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-006","電氣痙攣療法（electroconvulsive therapy, ECT）的臨床適應症，下列選項何者較適當？①人格障礙症 ②對藥物治療無效的躁症 ③嚴重憂鬱症且自殺意念強烈 ④思覺失調症合併僵直症",{"webId":4518,"number":134,"stem":4519,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-007","以下治療性團體中的對話，小芬的回應最能顯示何項團體療效因子？小明：「我覺得我很失敗，一輩子都沒辦法從這種狀態中走出來。」小芬：「我之前也有這種感覺，但從團體中，我學會了接受自己的情緒，還重新找回了工作的方向，你要有信心。」",{"webId":4521,"number":90,"stem":4522,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":76},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-008","王小姐，診斷思覺失調症，主要症狀為被害妄想、多疑，難以與他人建立信任關係，下列那些符合環境治療的原則？①採取主動友善的態度，密集與其互動 ②注意環境並定時安檢，維護其他病人的安全 ③僅在必要時給予簡要的問候，不過度主動關心 ④暫時停止其所有的團體活動，以降低其妄想與多疑",{"webId":4524,"number":85,"stem":4525,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":124},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-009","有關思覺失調症之敘述，何者錯誤？",{"webId":4527,"number":76,"stem":4528,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":124},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-010","下列有關憂鬱症病因之敘述何者正確？①病人最常使用的防禦機轉為內射 ②病人的本我弱，超我強 ③病人對自我有負向看法，這是屬於認知理論 ④當憂鬱情緒好轉時，自殺的意念就會消失",{"webId":4530,"number":67,"stem":4531,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":34},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-011","張先生是一位思覺失調症病人，住院期間常摀著耳朵自言自語說：「有人一直在罵我，叫我去死！」護理師發現他因此情緒顯得很焦慮。下列護理師的處置，何者最適當？",{"webId":4533,"number":60,"stem":4534,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-012","有關雙相情緒障礙症的治療，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":4536,"number":57,"stem":4537,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-013","小蕙，21 歲，因嚴重幻聽和混亂行為，被診斷思覺失調症。有關影響疾病預後較好的因素，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":4539,"number":54,"stem":4540,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-014","一位 30 歲男性，診斷反社會型人格障礙，因酒駕肇事被強制送醫，住院期間不斷抱怨醫院伙食、環境，並對醫護人員咆哮，甚至出現言語威脅。下列那項護理措施最為適切？",{"webId":4542,"number":51,"stem":4543,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":54},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-015","林同學認為門把很髒，於碰觸門把之後要花 30 分鐘洗手，治療者讓林同學有意識的碰觸門把，再幫助林同學漸漸耐受不強迫洗手帶來的焦慮感，而學會控制與因應，為下列何項治療方法？",{"webId":4545,"number":48,"stem":4546,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-016","有關身體症狀障礙症（somatic symptom disorder）的敘述，下列何者最適當？",{"webId":4548,"number":43,"stem":4549,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-017","有關酒精戒斷症狀的陳述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":4551,"number":168,"stem":4552,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-018","有關厭食症（anorexia nervosa）的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"webId":4554,"number":172,"stem":4555,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-019","小新，診斷自閉症類群障礙，從小就喜歡一個人自己玩，不理人，不太喜歡別人碰觸，不看人，有幾次過馬路當媽媽要帶小新快速通過斑馬線時，小新會尖叫，掙開媽媽，如果出門回家走不同路線，小新也會大吵大鬧，去公園遊樂場最喜歡坐在鞦韆上自我旋轉將鞦韆鍊條扭緊再放開。下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":4557,"number":40,"stem":4558,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-020","有關自閉症類群障礙症（autism spectrum disorder, ASD）敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4560,"number":179,"stem":4561,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":60},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-021","李先生，45 歲，獨居，目前住院已滿 2 個月，曾有干擾家庭與社區的問題，家屬表示無法督促就醫，出院準備服務的評估發現能自我照顧但無病識感，無工作動機，出院後就不想吃藥，不會主動就醫。下列何項是出院準備服務轉介的首選？",{"webId":4563,"number":183,"stem":4564,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":76},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-022","有關社區精神病人個案管理原則的敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":4566,"number":187,"stem":4567,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":85},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-023","自殺企圖病人在急性精神科住院時之護理措施，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4569,"number":191,"stem":4570,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":76},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-024","阿明是一名 25 歲思覺失調症病人，因突發被害妄想（被工作人員故意找麻煩）、情緒躁動，突然攻擊工作人員，雖立即遭警衛壓制，但還是造成工作人員全身多處瘀青。暴力事件發生後，下列因應暴力事件的方法，何者最不適當？",{"webId":4572,"number":195,"stem":4573,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-025","依據卡普蘭（Caplan）提出的危機理論，當個人開始面對壓力源時，普遍會出現的反應，下列何項最適當？",{"webId":4575,"number":199,"stem":4576,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-026","下列何者為現行偏鄉與離島醫療照護之政策？①建構偏鄉數位資訊醫療照護網 ②推動空中轉診為主、在地醫療為輔的政策 ③積極興建醫學中心以保障偏遠地區民眾就醫權益 ④以醫師不動病人動為照護原則",{"webId":4578,"number":37,"stem":4579,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-027","有關衛生福利部的各機關（構）、單位業務職掌之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"webId":4581,"number":206,"stem":4582,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-028","若 65 歲以上人口占總人口的比率為 16.07%，根據世界衛生組織的標準是屬於那一種社會？",{"webId":4584,"number":210,"stem":4585,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-029","有關麻疹的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4587,"number":214,"stem":4588,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":127},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-030","不同廠牌的 COVID-19 快篩試劑的品質檢測中，A 廠牌檢測的敏感度為 99%，特異性為 90%；B 廠牌的敏感度為 90%，特異性為 96%。下列敘述何者正確？",{"webId":4590,"number":218,"stem":4591,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-031","根據華倫（Warren）的社區功能理論，下列何者為「社會控制」功能？",{"webId":4593,"number":222,"stem":4594,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":122},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-032","計畫執行初期欲評估是否符合社區民眾的需求，此屬於下列何項評價？",{"webId":4596,"number":226,"stem":4597,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":134},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-033","護理師欲針對社區健康問題的優先順序與社區居民達成共識，下列那一個方法最適當？",{"webId":4599,"number":230,"stem":4600,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":67},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-034","陳小姐想要簽署預立醫療決定書（advance decision, AD），但是考量諮商費用以及時間成本而遲遲沒有採取行動。依據健康信念模式（Health Belief Model），其最主要受下列那一個因子影響？",{"webId":4602,"number":234,"stem":4603,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-035","有關菸害防制的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4605,"number":238,"stem":4606,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-036","陳先生的膽固醇 255 mg\u002FdL、糖化血色素（HbA1c）8%，經就醫治療，加上運動及飲食調配，目前狀況穩定。陳先生說「我知道我可以做到，並且達到降低膽固醇及血糖回復到正常值目標」。根據 Pender 健康促進模式，是符合何項評估要素？",{"webId":4608,"number":242,"stem":4609,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":114},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-037","有關常見室內空氣污染物及其對健康的影響之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4611,"number":246,"stem":4612,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-038","未充分殺菌的醃漬食品及真空包裝所導致的食物中毒，下列何者是最可能的病原體？",{"webId":4614,"number":250,"stem":4615,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-039","會影響所有族群健康的空氣品質指標（AQI）其數值範圍，下列何者正確？",{"webId":4617,"number":254,"stem":4618,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":34},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-040","68 歲張先生從未做過健康檢查，護理師家訪時詢問原因，張先生說：「沒檢查就沒事，去檢查就會有事」，下列何項回應最不適當？",{"webId":4620,"number":258,"stem":4621,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-041","在推展或擬定原住民健康相關政策時，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4623,"number":262,"stem":4624,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-042","張老先生獨居於無電梯公寓五樓，罹患肺氣腫 30 餘年，目前上下樓梯困難。有關護理師提供的資源轉介，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4626,"number":266,"stem":4627,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-043","護理師對於健康的獨居老人建議使用的社區資源，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4629,"number":270,"stem":4630,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":37},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-044","有關職業衛生護理師應用三段五級進行健康服務之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"webId":4632,"number":274,"stem":4633,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":109},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-045","從事玻璃成型工作者，最常造成下列那一種職業病？",{"webId":4635,"number":34,"stem":4636,"year":4351,"session":114,"freq":118},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-046","有關長期照顧十年計畫 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