[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":66},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-114-2-basic-medicine-028":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":35,"lastmod":65},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"explanationDeep":23,"topics":24,"freq":27},"nurse-114-2-基礎醫學-028","nurse-114-2-basic-medicine-028",114,2,28,"子宮頸癌（cervical cancer）最常見的病理組織形態為何？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"鱗狀上皮癌（squamous cell carcinoma）","腺癌（adenocarcinoma）","小細胞癌（small cell carcinoma）","腺樣囊性癌（adenoid cystic carcinoma）","A",null,[],"本題考點在於子宮頸癌的組織病理分型。依子宮頸的解剖組織學,子宮頸外口被覆鱗狀上皮,在人類乳突病毒(HPV)持續感染下,轉形區的鱗狀上皮經癌前病變演變為癌,故最常見的病理型態為鱗狀上皮癌(squamous cell carcinoma),選 A。B 腺癌源自頸管內腺體,為第二常見但比例低於鱗癌;C 小細胞癌屬罕見的神經內分泌腫瘤,惡性度高;D 腺樣囊性癌極為少見。故正解為 A。","致病鏈:HPV(尤其 16、18 型)→ 轉形區鱗狀上皮異生(CIN)→ 原位癌 → 侵襲性鱗狀上皮癌。子宮頸抹片(Pap smear)與 HPV 疫苗即針對此路徑做篩檢與預防。腺癌相對較難由抹片偵測,近年比例略升。",[25,28,30,32],{"term":26,"count":27},"鱗狀上皮癌",3,{"term":29,"count":11},"人類乳突病毒 HPV",{"term":31,"count":11},"子宮頸抹片",{"term":33,"count":34},"轉形區",1,[36,40,45,50,55,60],{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":10,"session":11},"nurse-114-2-basic-medicine-029","小腦天幕疝脫（transtentorial herniation），顳葉內側緣被擠壓時，下列何種變化最少見？",29,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":44,"session":34},"nurse-115-1-basic-medicine-025","急性心肌梗塞最常見且重要的病因為何？",25,115,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":49,"session":34},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-019","下列何者並非動作電位的特性？",19,106,{"webId":51,"stem":52,"number":53,"year":54,"session":34},"nurse-107-1-basic-medicine-057","下列何者屬於 Class III 抗心律不整藥物兼具有 β-blocker 作用？",57,107,{"webId":56,"stem":57,"number":58,"year":59,"session":11},"nurse-108-2-basic-medicine-021","以腦波圖（electroencephalogram）檢測一位清醒、有意識的成人，觀察到大量的 δ 波，顯示此人較可能處於下列何種情境？",21,108,{"webId":61,"stem":62,"number":63,"year":64,"session":11},"nurse-109-2-basic-medicine-055","下列何種抗癲癇藥物也可用於治療帶狀疱疹後神經痛？",55,109,"2026-09-04",1788510758762]