[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":70},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-036":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":39,"lastmod":69},"精神科與社區衛生護理學","psychiatric-community",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":26},"nurse-114-1-精神科與社區衛生護理學-036","nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-036",114,1,36,"王先生參加口腔癌篩檢，表示嘴破未癒合長達一個月，且最近有位同事因口腔癌治療飽受身心之苦，很害怕自己也得了口腔癌，妻子鼓勵他參與篩檢。依據健康信念模式，下列何者是影響王先生採取預防行為的因素？①罹患性認知     ②嚴重性認知   ③行動線索   ④利益性認知   ⑤自我效能",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"①②③","①②⑤","②③④","③④⑤","A",null,[],"本題考點在於健康信念模式（Health Belief Model）影響預防行為的建構因素辨識。依該模式，行動受多項認知調節：王先生嘴破未癒一個月而擔心自己罹病，屬①罹患性認知（自覺易感性）；因同事受口腔癌治療之苦而害怕，屬②嚴重性認知；妻子鼓勵與同事案例構成外在提示，屬③行動線索。題幹並未描述他評估篩檢好處，故不含④利益性認知；也未提及他對自己能完成篩檢的信心，故不含⑤自我效能。綜合為①②③，選A。","健康信念模式六構念：自覺罹患性、自覺嚴重性、自覺利益、自覺障礙、行動線索、自我效能。前兩者合成「自覺威脅」，利益減障礙決定是否行動，行動線索（如親友患病、媒體宣導）是臨門一腳。判題訣竅：逐句對回構念，題幹沒明說的就不選。",[24,27,30,33,36],{"term":25,"count":26},"健康信念模式",11,{"term":28,"count":29},"自我效能",7,{"term":31,"count":32},"自覺嚴重性",5,{"term":34,"count":35},"行動線索",4,{"term":37,"count":38},"自覺罹患性",3,[40,44,48,54,59,64],{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-037","有關水媒疾病之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",37,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":9,"session":38},"nurse-114-3-psychiatric-community-033","調查社區民眾自費支付 SARS-COV-2 病毒核酸檢驗的能力，是評估服務資源的那一項屬性？",33,{"webId":49,"stem":50,"number":51,"year":52,"session":53},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-027","有關衛生福利部的各機關（構）、單位業務職掌之敘述，下列何者正確？",27,115,2,{"webId":55,"stem":56,"number":57,"year":58,"session":10},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-015","劉先生，20 歲，因車禍頭部外傷而送入加護病房，出現躁動不安、胡言亂語、高聲喊叫，並有自行拔管情形。依據劉先生所呈現的症狀情形，最可能是下列那項病症？",15,107,{"webId":60,"stem":61,"number":62,"year":63,"session":53},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-059","衛生福利部中央健康保險署 2015 年決議二代健保的描述，下列何者錯誤？",59,108,{"webId":65,"stem":66,"number":67,"year":68,"session":10},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-013","王先生，在家因覺得有人要害他、跟蹤他而不敢睡覺，故由父親帶來住院，住院後仍覺得周遭的人不懷好意，護理師提供之照護措施，下列何者正確？①同理並接受病人感受 ②主動積極接觸關懷病人 ③評估妄想對病人生活干擾的程度 ④不要與病人爭辯妄想的真實性",13,110,"2026-09-04",1788510758389]