[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":64},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-026":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":34,"lastmod":63},"精神科與社區衛生護理學","psychiatric-community",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":26},"nurse-114-1-精神科與社區衛生護理學-026","nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-026",114,1,26,"根據衛生福利部國民健康署的政策，有關增進社區民眾健康識能的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"推動持續性與整合性的照護及增進社區民眾的健康識能","提供具實證基礎、非商業目的且攸關社區健康議題的健康資訊","對於需要複雜照護的病人，應有清楚且容易執行的出院照護計畫","社經弱勢等群體暫緩列入提升健康識能的對象","D",null,[],"本題考點在於健康識能（health literacy）促進政策的公平性原則。依國民健康署健康識能政策，健康資訊應具實證基礎、非商業目的，並特別針對社經弱勢等健康識能較低的族群優先加強，以縮小健康不平等。本題為反向題，錯誤敘述為 D「社經弱勢等群體暫緩列入提升健康識能的對象」——弱勢族群正是最需優先介入者，將其暫緩違反健康公平原則，故選 D。A 正確，推動連續整合照護並增進健康識能是政策方向。B 正確，健康資訊應具實證且非商業目的。C 正確，複雜照護病人應有清楚易執行的出院計畫。四者中唯 D 排除弱勢、違反公平精神，故正解為 D。","健康識能指個人取得、理解、評估與運用健康資訊以做決策的能力。政策核心是「健康公平」，弱勢族群識能低、健康風險高，應優先而非延後介入。實務上以淺白語言、圖示衛教、回饋式教學（teach-back）協助低識能者。",[24,27,30,32],{"term":25,"count":26},"健康識能",7,{"term":28,"count":29},"健康公平",2,{"term":31,"count":10},"弱勢族群優先",{"term":33,"count":10},"國民健康署政策",[35,39,44,49,54,59],{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-114-1-psychiatric-community-027","有關全民健康保險的敘述，下列何者最不適當？",27,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":9,"session":43},"nurse-114-3-psychiatric-community-023","李先生，診斷思覺失調症（schizophrenia），初住院期間頻找女病友聊天，聲稱自己是木星上的王子降落地球，病房中的女病友皆是他的嬪妃。下列何項護理措施最適當？",23,3,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":48,"session":29},"nurse-115-2-psychiatric-community-017","有關酒精戒斷症狀的陳述，下列何者錯誤？",17,115,{"webId":50,"stem":51,"number":52,"year":53,"session":10},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-005","在精神科病房住院病人中，護理師與病人接觸時間最多，與病人建立治療性人際關係，宜善用此治療性人際關係，促進病人自我改變與成長，護理師在評估病人是否適合個別心理治療之條件中，下列何者為宜？①智力中上 ②個性執著 ③症狀不嚴重 ④有內省的能力",5,107,{"webId":55,"stem":56,"number":57,"year":58,"session":29},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-049","空氣品質指標（AQI）所參照之污染物濃度，不包括下列何者？",49,108,{"webId":60,"stem":61,"number":43,"year":62,"session":10},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-003","黃先生，55 歲，被診斷為思覺失調症，與案母同住，服藥不規則，須由案母提醒他吃藥。一個月前，案母因病過世，黃先生認為鄰居透過社區的 LINE 群組說他的壞話，因此作勢要攻擊鄰居。黃先生最可能有以下何種症狀？",110,"2026-09-04",1788510758296]