[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":63},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-114-1-maternal-pediatric-003":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":32,"lastmod":62},"產兒科護理學","maternal-pediatric",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":11},"nurse-114-1-產兒科護理學-003","nurse-114-1-maternal-pediatric-003",114,1,3,"陳女士月經週期規律，偶睡前服用鎮靜劑，因月經過期10天，自行購買驗孕棒進行妊娠試驗，下列敘述何者正確？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"太早進行驗孕，驗孕棒結果不準確","驗孕棒原理是以聯酶法（ELISA）檢測尿液中hCG濃度","以睡前中段尿液檢測，可得較準確的結果","服用鎮靜劑可能導致假陰性反應","B",null,[],"本題考點在於驗孕棒的檢測原理與正確使用。依驗孕原理，家用驗孕棒以免疫酵素分析法（ELISA／聯酶法）偵測尿液中的人類絨毛膜性腺激素（hCG），B 正確。A 月經過期 10 天時 hCG 已足夠，並非太早驗，結果通常可準確，故錯誤；C 應採晨起第一泡中段尿而非睡前尿，因晨尿 hCG 濃度最高，故錯誤；D 一般鎮靜劑不影響 hCG 免疫檢測，不會造成假陰性，故錯誤。","hCG 由受精後滋養層細胞分泌，著床後約 8–11 天可測得，故受孕早期以晨尿（濃度最高）最準。假陽性可見於近期流產或使用含 hCG 藥物；假陰性多因驗太早或尿液過稀。臨床血清 β-hCG 定量比尿液定性更早、更精準。",[24,26,28,30],{"term":25,"count":11},"hCG",{"term":27,"count":10},"ELISA 聯酶法",{"term":29,"count":10},"驗孕原理",{"term":31,"count":10},"晨尿",[33,37,42,47,52,57],{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-114-1-maternal-pediatric-004","懷孕32週婦女，當有人經過其身旁時，會不由自主用雙手護住肚子，下列何者最能形容其孕期的母性任務行為？",4,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":41},"nurse-114-2-maternal-pediatric-050","張小弟，9 歲，確診為裘馨氏假肥大性肌失養症（Duchenne’s pseudohy-pertrophic muscular dystrophy），有關護理指導，下列何者最不適當？",50,2,{"webId":43,"stem":44,"number":45,"year":46,"session":10},"nurse-115-1-maternal-pediatric-044","小均，13 歲，診斷為第一型糖尿病，有關胰島素注射的護理指導，下列敘述何者最適當？",44,115,{"webId":48,"stem":49,"number":50,"year":51,"session":41},"nurse-106-2-maternal-pediatric-062","有關學童發生氣喘會出現病理生理上的變化，下列敘述何者錯誤？",62,106,{"webId":53,"stem":54,"number":55,"year":56,"session":10},"nurse-108-1-maternal-pediatric-026","產婦分娩結束其生理變化回復至懷孕前狀態的期間，稱為什麼時期？",26,108,{"webId":58,"stem":59,"number":60,"year":61,"session":10},"nurse-109-1-maternal-pediatric-060","有關兒童住院壓力，下列敘述何者錯誤？",60,109,"2026-09-04",1788510757655]