[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":62},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-111-1-maternal-pediatric-027":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":32,"lastmod":61},"產兒科護理學","maternal-pediatric",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":10},"nurse-111-1-產兒科護理學-027","nurse-111-1-maternal-pediatric-027",111,1,27,"初產婦照顧新生兒的各項行為，下列何者最不適當？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"洗澡過後全身擦上精油，預防皮膚乾裂","餵奶時，以搖籃式抱法，以手臂的彎曲處支持新生兒頭部，以另一隻手支撐臀部","在餵奶前或是餵奶後 1 小時進行沐浴","以直立式抱法，讓新生兒靠在肩膀上，一隻手支撐新生兒背臀部，一隻手拍打嗝","A",null,[],"本題考點為新生兒皮膚與餵食照護的正確衛教。新生兒皮膚屏障未成熟,不宜全身塗抹精油,可能引起刺激、過敏或經皮吸收,A最不適當為答案。B搖籃式抱法以手臂彎曲處支托頭部、另一手支撐臀部,姿勢正確;C沐浴宜在餵奶前或餵奶後1小時進行,避免剛餵完立即翻動導致溢吐,正確;D直立式拍嗝以一手支撐背臀、讓新生兒靠肩並拍背排氣,正確,故其餘皆為適當作法。","新生兒沐浴與餵食原則:餵奶後立即沐浴易吐奶與嗆咳,故錯開約1小時;皮膚照護以清水為主,避免精油、痱子粉(吸入風險)、成人乳液。拍嗝可採直立靠肩式或坐姿托下巴式。記憶:餵完不馬上洗澡、皮膚不亂塗東西。",[24,26,28,30],{"term":25,"count":10},"新生兒皮膚照護",{"term":27,"count":10},"餵奶與沐浴時機",{"term":29,"count":10},"搖籃式抱法",{"term":31,"count":10},"拍嗝技巧",[33,37,42,47,52,57],{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-111-1-maternal-pediatric-028","王小弟，出生 1 個月，有關評估其生殖器之描述，下列何者最正確？",28,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":41},"nurse-111-2-maternal-pediatric-044","小奇，2 個月大，在吃奶時，突然沒有呼吸、心跳，且嘴唇發紫，保母立即施以心肺復甦術，下列步驟何者錯誤？",44,2,{"webId":43,"stem":44,"number":45,"year":46,"session":10},"nurse-112-1-maternal-pediatric-058","有關瀕死病童的生理變化，下列敘述何者錯誤？",58,112,{"webId":48,"stem":49,"number":50,"year":51,"session":10},"nurse-113-1-maternal-pediatric-046","小強罹患先天性巨結腸症（congential megacolon），有關照護和手術之護理指導敘述，下列何者正確？",46,113,{"webId":53,"stem":54,"number":55,"year":56,"session":41},"nurse-114-2-maternal-pediatric-050","張小弟，9 歲，確診為裘馨氏假肥大性肌失養症（Duchenne’s pseudohy-pertrophic muscular dystrophy），有關護理指導，下列何者最不適當？",50,114,{"webId":58,"stem":59,"number":40,"year":60,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-maternal-pediatric-044","小亮，8 歲，於野外露營時被雨傘節咬傷左小腿，下列何項處置最為適宜？",106,"2026-09-04",1788510735559]