[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":64},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-110-2-maternal-pediatric-038":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":33,"lastmod":63},"產兒科護理學","maternal-pediatric",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":10},"nurse-110-2-產兒科護理學-038","nurse-110-2-maternal-pediatric-038",110,2,38,"下列何者不是預防新生兒臍帶感染的護理措施？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"沐浴前先用 95%的酒精消毒，再用 75%的酒精促進乾燥","每次更換尿布時應注意臍帶是否有感染徵象","包尿布時應保持尿布在臍部以下，避免尿液回滲","臍帶尚未脫落前，應隨時保持臍部清潔乾燥","A",null,[],"本題考點為新生兒臍帶護理以預防感染，要選出不是的作法。依臍帶護理以75%酒精消毒兼促乾燥的原則，先用95%再用75%酒精的作法不當，因95%酒精蛋白凝固快、滲透與消毒力反不如75%，徒增步驟，故A非正確措施，選A。更換尿布時觀察感染徵象(B)、尿布反摺於臍部以下避免尿液回滲(C)、脫落前保持臍部清潔乾燥(D)皆為正確臍帶護理。判斷關鍵在酒精濃度與使用邏輯。","75%酒精殺菌力最佳，因適度含水利於穿透菌體使蛋白變性；純度過高(95%)反使表面蛋白瞬間凝固形成保護層，降低滲透。臍帶護理現多主張清潔乾燥(dry cord care)，保持通風待自然脫落(約7至14天)。感染徵象：臍周紅、腫、化膿、惡臭分泌物，提示臍炎需就醫評估。",[24,26,29,31],{"term":25,"count":10},"臍帶護理",{"term":27,"count":28},"酒精濃度75%",1,{"term":30,"count":28},"乾燥護理",{"term":32,"count":28},"臍炎徵象",[34,38,43,47,53,58],{"webId":35,"stem":36,"number":37,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-110-2-maternal-pediatric-039","下列何者最可能與原發性月經疼痛相關？",39,{"webId":39,"stem":40,"number":41,"year":42,"session":28},"nurse-111-1-maternal-pediatric-055","有關新生兒胎便吸入症候群的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",55,111,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":42,"session":10},"nurse-111-2-maternal-pediatric-069","有關腸病毒的預防與環境消毒，下列何者正確？",69,{"webId":48,"stem":49,"number":50,"year":51,"session":52},"nurse-112-3-maternal-pediatric-027","有關厭食症的相關敘述，下列何者錯誤？",27,112,3,{"webId":54,"stem":55,"number":56,"year":57,"session":28},"nurse-114-1-maternal-pediatric-031","小婷，14歲，因罹患全身性紅斑性狼瘡（systemic lupus erythematosus, SLE）住院進行脈衝治療（pulse therapy），護理師提供的照護措施，下列何者不適當？",31,114,{"webId":59,"stem":60,"number":61,"year":62,"session":10},"nurse-115-2-maternal-pediatric-025","鄭女士，因子宮脫垂入院治療，下列敘述何者正確？",25,115,"2026-09-04",1788510729946]