[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":67},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-110-2-basic-medicine-036":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":35,"lastmod":66},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"explanationDeep":23,"topics":24,"freq":27},"nurse-110-2-基礎醫學-036","nurse-110-2-basic-medicine-036",110,2,36,"下列何者與 Epstein-Barr virus 之感染最有關？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"子宮頸癌（cervical carcinoma ）","鼻咽癌（nasopharyngeal carcinoma ）","肝癌（hepatocellular carcinoma ）","卡波西肉瘤（Kaposi sarcoma ）","B",null,[],"本題考點在Epstein-Barr virus(EBV)與腫瘤的關聯。依腫瘤病毒學,EBV與鼻咽癌(nasopharyngeal carcinoma)、Burkitt淋巴瘤、部分Hodgkin淋巴瘤及移植後淋巴增生密切相關,故選B。A子宮頸癌主要與人類乳突病毒(HPV)高危型有關;C肝細胞癌主因是B型、C型肝炎病毒與肝硬化;D卡波西肉瘤與人類疱疹病毒第八型(HHV-8\u002FKSHV)相關。故與EBV最有關者為鼻咽癌,在台灣南方族群發生率偏高、常伴EBV抗體上升。","腫瘤病毒配對記憶:EBV—鼻咽癌、Burkitt、Hodgkin;HPV16\u002F18—子宮頸癌、頭頸癌;HBV\u002FHCV—肝癌;HHV-8—Kaposi;HTLV-1—成人T細胞白血病;Merkel多瘤病毒—Merkel細胞癌。EBV感染B細胞(CD21受體),鼻咽癌可測血漿EBV DNA診斷與追蹤療效。台灣鼻咽癌與遺傳、醃漬食物亦相關。",[25,28,31,33],{"term":26,"count":27},"鼻咽癌",4,{"term":29,"count":30},"腫瘤病毒",3,{"term":32,"count":11},"Epstein-Barr病毒",{"term":34,"count":11},"HPV",[36,40,46,51,56,61],{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":10,"session":11},"nurse-110-2-basic-medicine-037","有關細菌內毒素之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",37,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":44,"session":45},"nurse-111-1-basic-medicine-053","下列抗生素中，何者不會作用在細菌的核糖體上？",53,111,1,{"webId":47,"stem":48,"number":49,"year":50,"session":45},"nurse-112-1-basic-medicine-017","心肌細胞快速反應之高原期（plateau phase），主要是因為那種離子持續流入所造成？",17,112,{"webId":52,"stem":53,"number":54,"year":55,"session":11},"nurse-113-2-basic-medicine-015","下列何種激素最主要透過肌醇三磷酸（IP 3 ）和鈣離子（Ca 2+ ）執行其生理功能？",15,113,{"webId":57,"stem":58,"number":59,"year":60,"session":30},"nurse-114-3-basic-medicine-019","關於氣體擴散（diffusion）的描述，下列何者正確？",19,114,{"webId":62,"stem":63,"number":64,"year":65,"session":45},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-063","下列青黴素類（penicillins）抗生素中，何者因為不易被葡萄球菌產生之 penicillinase 破壞，所以主要用於治療葡萄球菌造成之感染？",63,106,"2026-09-04",1788510727627]