[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":67},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-110-1-basic-medicine-043":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":35,"lastmod":66},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"explanationDeep":23,"topics":24,"freq":11},"nurse-110-1-基礎醫學-043","nurse-110-1-basic-medicine-043",110,1,43,"下列何種腫瘤的細胞來源是上皮細胞（epithelial cells）？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"脂肪瘤（lipoma）","血管瘤（hemangioma）","淋巴瘤（lymphoma）","乳頭狀瘤（papilloma）","D",null,[],"本題考點是依組織來源判斷腫瘤譜系。依腫瘤命名原則,乳頭狀瘤是被覆上皮向外突起形成指狀突的良性上皮性腫瘤,細胞來源為上皮細胞,故選 D。考點在於認得各字尾所代表的組織起源:A 脂肪瘤源自脂肪細胞、B 血管瘤源自血管內皮(間葉組織)、C 淋巴瘤源自淋巴造血細胞,三者皆非上皮來源;唯有乳頭狀瘤屬上皮性腫瘤,故為答案。","腫瘤命名可反推來源:上皮良性以 adenoma(腺瘤)、papilloma(乳頭狀瘤)命名,惡性則稱 carcinoma;間葉組織良性以 -oma(lipoma、hemangioma)命名,惡性稱 sarcoma;淋巴造血系統則另成一格(lymphoma、leukemia)。記憶要點:carcinoma = 上皮惡性、sarcoma = 間葉惡性,是判讀腫瘤題的萬用鑰匙。",[25,27,29,31,33],{"term":26,"count":11},"乳頭狀瘤",{"term":28,"count":11},"上皮細胞",{"term":30,"count":11},"腫瘤命名法",{"term":32,"count":11},"間葉組織",{"term":34,"count":11},"腺瘤",[36,40,45,50,56,61],{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":10,"session":11},"nurse-110-1-basic-medicine-044","下列何者不是威爾森氏病（Wilson disease）的特徵？",44,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":10,"session":44},"nurse-110-2-basic-medicine-060","有關具黏膜保護作用的 Sucralfate 敘述，下列何者錯誤？",60,2,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":49,"session":11},"nurse-111-1-basic-medicine-074","下列關於痘病毒（poxvirus）的敘述，何者錯誤？",74,111,{"webId":51,"stem":52,"number":53,"year":54,"session":55},"nurse-112-3-basic-medicine-042","從胸腺發育而來，未曾受抗原刺激的 T 細胞，主要由下列何種細胞啟動第一步的活化？",42,112,3,{"webId":57,"stem":58,"number":59,"year":60,"session":11},"nurse-114-1-basic-medicine-046","病人最近得到泌尿道感染，醫師利用革蘭氏染色法檢驗尿液中的細菌，染到與番紅（safranin）呈現相同顏色的一株細菌，下列針對這株細菌的敘述，何者錯誤？",46,114,{"webId":62,"stem":63,"number":64,"year":65,"session":44},"nurse-115-2-basic-medicine-040","下列單株抗體藥物中，何者可抑制上皮生長因子受體（epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR）之作用，用於治療癌症？",40,115,"2026-09-04",1788510719500]