[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":64},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-2-maternal-pediatric-059":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":33,"lastmod":63},"產兒科護理學","maternal-pediatric",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":26},"nurse-109-2-產兒科護理學-059","nurse-109-2-maternal-pediatric-059",109,2,59,"林小妹 4 歲，常用手抓屁股，疑有蟯蟲感染，將進行透明膠帶試驗（scotch tape test），最合適的蟲卵採集時間為何？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"清晨尚未起床時","中午進餐後","傍晚進餐前","睡覺前","A",null,[],"本題考點在於蟯蟲(pinworm)感染的診斷採檢時機。依蟯蟲生活史,雌蟲於夜間宿主睡眠時移行至肛門周圍皺褶產卵,故最佳採檢是清晨尚未起床、排便與清洗之前,以透明膠帶黏貼肛門周圍採卵,陽性率最高,選A。B中午進餐後、C傍晚進餐前、D睡覺前皆非產卵高峰,或蟲卵已受活動與清潔影響而不易採得,故較不適當。","蟯蟲雌蟲夜間爬出產卵並引起肛門搔癢,診斷用透明膠帶試驗(scotch tape test)須連續數日晨起採樣以提高敏感度。治療以mebendazole或albendazole並全家同治、勤洗手剪指甲、燙洗衣被防再感染,自體再感染很常見。",[24,27,29,31],{"term":25,"count":26},"蟯蟲生活史",1,{"term":28,"count":26},"透明膠帶試驗",{"term":30,"count":26},"夜間肛門產卵",{"term":32,"count":26},"晨起採檢",[34,38,43,48,53,58],{"webId":35,"stem":36,"number":37,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-109-2-maternal-pediatric-060","小花 6 個月，疑似罹患呼吸道融合病毒，有關採檢相關的敘述，下列何者最適當？",60,{"webId":39,"stem":40,"number":41,"year":42,"session":26},"nurse-110-1-maternal-pediatric-076","有關病童罹患膀胱輸尿管逆流（Vesicoureteral Reflux; VUR）的初期臨床表徵，下列敘述何者正確？",76,110,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":47,"session":26},"nurse-111-1-maternal-pediatric-010","有關胎兒染色體檢查的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",10,111,{"webId":49,"stem":50,"number":51,"year":52,"session":26},"nurse-112-1-maternal-pediatric-048","有關新生兒篩檢的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",48,112,{"webId":54,"stem":55,"number":56,"year":57,"session":26},"nurse-113-1-maternal-pediatric-042","小華，6個月，罹患兒童癌症，目前接受化學治療且須治療半年以上，則小華可以接種下列何種疫苗？",42,113,{"webId":59,"stem":60,"number":61,"year":62,"session":10},"nurse-114-2-maternal-pediatric-036","進行腹部觸診時，發現腹脹且右上腹區可以觸摸到像橄欖樣狀腫塊，可判斷是何種疾病？",36,114,"2026-09-04",1788510717591]