[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":63},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-2-maternal-pediatric-020":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":33,"lastmod":62},"產兒科護理學","maternal-pediatric",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":26},"nurse-109-2-產兒科護理學-020","nurse-109-2-maternal-pediatric-020",109,2,20,"有關產後痛（after pain）的護理，下列何者錯誤？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"通常在第三天後疼痛日益嚴重","臨床常以 10 分法進行疼痛評估","鼓勵適度活動","教導深呼吸緩解","A",null,[],"本題考點為產後痛(after pain)的性質與護理。依產後痛的時序特徵,它源於子宮陣發性收縮,通常在產後最初二至三天內較明顯,之後隨子宮復舊逐漸減輕,故 A 稱「第三天後日益嚴重」與病程相反,為錯誤選項。考點在於辨識產後痛是逐漸緩解而非加劇。B 臨床常以 0～10 分疼痛量表評估強度,正確;C 鼓勵適度活動有助子宮收縮與循環,可減輕不適,正確;D 教導深呼吸為非藥物疼痛緩解法,正確。經產婦與哺乳時因催產素釋放,產後痛較明顯。","產後痛是子宮間歇性強力收縮以復舊與止血的表現,經產婦因子宮肌張力較差需更強收縮而更痛,哺乳時嬰兒吸吮刺激催產素釋放亦加劇。正常隨產後日數遞減。若疼痛持續加劇或伴發燒惡臭惡露,需警覺子宮內膜炎等感染。緩解:適度活動、俯臥壓迫、深呼吸、必要時止痛藥。記憶:「產後痛,前三天最兇,經產與哺乳更明顯,之後漸退」。",[24,27,29,31],{"term":25,"count":26},"產後痛機轉",1,{"term":28,"count":26},"產後痛時序遞減",{"term":30,"count":26},"疼痛量表評估",{"term":32,"count":26},"經產婦與哺乳催產素",[34,38,43,47,52,57],{"webId":35,"stem":36,"number":37,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-109-2-maternal-pediatric-021","王女士剖腹產後第一天，主訴腹部疼痛。評估美容膠覆蓋之傷口無滲液，腹部叩診鼓音，子宮收縮良好，惡露色紅量少無異味，下列何項護理措施最優先？",21,{"webId":39,"stem":40,"number":41,"year":42,"session":26},"nurse-110-1-maternal-pediatric-037","有關經前症候群的護理措施，下列敘述何者最適當？",37,110,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":42,"session":10},"nurse-110-2-maternal-pediatric-051","依據皮亞傑（Piaget）的認知發展理論，感覺運動期（sensory-motor stage）的孩童，主要在建立何種概念？",51,{"webId":48,"stem":49,"number":50,"year":51,"session":26},"nurse-112-1-maternal-pediatric-009","王女士，因卵巢過度刺激症候群（Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome, OHSS）住院安胎，腹水嚴重相當不舒服，且住院很多事不方便，但會說這是值得的，會努力配合治療。王女士正進行那些懷孕期發展任務（maternal task）？①確保自己及胎兒在懷孕中能安全順利 ②使重要家人接受新生兒 ③學習貢獻自己 ④與胎兒連成一體",9,112,{"webId":53,"stem":54,"number":55,"year":56,"session":26},"nurse-113-1-maternal-pediatric-003","王先生將成為準父親，有關王先生於配偶孕期之心理變化，下列何者最適當？",3,113,{"webId":58,"stem":59,"number":60,"year":61,"session":26},"nurse-114-1-maternal-pediatric-047","小敏，8歲，因為長期嚴重便秘而入院檢查，檢查後發現大量大便堆積腸道，欲執行大量灌腸。有關大量灌腸的護理指導，下列敘述何者最不適當？",47,114,"2026-09-04",1788510717232]