[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":70},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-043":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":38,"lastmod":69},"精神科與社區衛生護理學","psychiatric-community",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":26},"nurse-109-1-精神科與社區衛生護理學-043","nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-043",109,1,43,"社區護理師在遊民集散地的公共廁所，設置免費保險套裝置是何種預防層級？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"初段預防","次段預防","末段預防","四段預防","A",null,[],"本題考點在於三段五級中免費保險套設置的預防層級歸屬。依三段預防定義,初段預防在疾病發生前透過健康促進與特殊保護降低發生率,設置免費保險套屬於預防性病與愛滋等傳染病感染的特殊保護措施,尚未有疾病發生,故選 A 初段預防。B 次段預防指早期診斷早期治療,如篩檢,此情境並無篩檢或治療。C 末段預防指對已病者的治療與復健、限制殘障,與提供保險套的防範性質不符。D「四段預防」非三段預防的標準層級,為干擾選項,故正解為初段預防。","三段五級對照:初段=健康促進+特殊保護(如衛教、預防接種、保險套、安全套具);次段=早期診斷+早期治療(如癌篩、HIV 篩檢);末段=限制殘障+復健。保險套屬『在感染發生前阻斷傳播』的特殊保護,牢牢落在初段。判別關鍵:動作發生在『疾病尚未發生』階段即為初段。可連結傳染病三段預防與危險因子控制的概念。",[24,27,30,33,35],{"term":25,"count":26},"三段五級預防",27,{"term":28,"count":29},"健康促進",17,{"term":31,"count":32},"特殊保護",10,{"term":14,"count":34},6,{"term":36,"count":37},"傳染病防治",4,[39,43,48,53,58,63],{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-044","欲了解社區中 75 歲以上腦中風死亡率，應調查那些資料？①年中總人口數 ②年中 75 歲以上總人口數 ③全年 75 歲以上死亡人數 ④全年 75 歲以上腦中風死亡人數",44,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":9,"session":47},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-060","有關免疫力（immunity）的敘述，下列何者正確？",60,2,{"webId":49,"stem":50,"number":51,"year":52,"session":10},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-074","有關聯合國的「永續發展目標」（Sustainable Development Goals; SDGs）之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",74,110,{"webId":54,"stem":55,"number":56,"year":57,"session":47},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-032","有關老年精神病人的藥物治療，下列敘述何者最適當？",32,111,{"webId":59,"stem":60,"number":61,"year":62,"session":47},"nurse-112-2-psychiatric-community-076","承上題，若陳先生無法獨自進行沐浴及上下床，且陳太太年長衰弱，為協助陳太太照顧個案，下列那一項長期照顧資源服務最適當？",76,112,{"webId":64,"stem":65,"number":66,"year":67,"session":68},"nurse-113-3-psychiatric-community-040","依據杜瓦爾及米勒（Duvall & Miller）的家庭發展階段理論，有關生育期家庭（early childbearing family）之發展任務，下列何者最不適當？",40,113,3,"2026-09-04",1788510714367]