[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":63},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-049":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":34,"lastmod":62},"精神科與社區衛生護理學","psychiatric-community",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":26},"nurse-108-2-精神科與社區衛生護理學-049","nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-049",108,2,49,"空氣品質指標（AQI）所參照之污染物濃度，不包括下列何者？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"臭氧","二氧化氮","二氧化碳","懸浮微粒","C",null,[],"本題考點在於空氣品質指標(AQI)所涵蓋的污染物項目。依環保署AQI定義,參照的污染物為臭氧(O₃)、細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)、懸浮微粒(PM10)、一氧化碳(CO)、二氧化硫(SO₂)與二氧化氮(NO₂)共六項;二氧化碳(CO₂)是溫室氣體,不列入AQI計算,故選 C。A 臭氧、B 二氧化氮、D 懸浮微粒均為AQI法定監測污染物,屬正確涵蓋項目。關鍵在區辨「二氧化碳」屬氣候變遷指標而非空氣品質(健康危害)指標。","AQI六大污染物口訣:「臭氧、兩粒(PM2.5\u002FPM10)、三氧化物(CO、SO₂、NO₂)」。常見陷阱是把CO₂(二氧化碳)誤列——CO₂與溫室效應\u002F全球暖化相關,不直接危害呼吸道,故不入AQI;真正入列的是CO(一氧化碳,會競爭血紅素造成缺氧)。延伸:AQI以各污染物副指標取最大值決定等級,PM2.5與O₃常是主導污染物。",[24,27,30,32],{"term":25,"count":26},"空氣品質指標AQI",3,{"term":28,"count":29},"六大污染物",1,{"term":31,"count":29},"二氧化碳非AQI項目",{"term":33,"count":29},"懸浮微粒PM2.5",[35,39,44,48,53,57],{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-108-2-psychiatric-community-050","有關醫療廢棄物的處理敘述，下列何者正確？",50,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":42,"year":43,"session":29},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-066","張先生與張太太首次參加社區成人健康檢查，張先生檢測結果顯示有血糖過高，張太太子宮頸癌篩檢為陽性。衛生所王護理師至張家家庭訪視，追蹤兩人狀況。但抵達張家時，張太太因事外出，只有張先生在家。王護理師為張先生測量血糖，飯後兩小時血糖值為 210 mg\u002FdL，王護理師如何向張先生解釋此數值最為合宜？",66,109,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":43,"session":10},"nurse-109-2-psychiatric-community-080","張老太太是中度失智症個案，近日家屬對個案常尿濕褲子而困擾，有關社區護理師的護理指導，下列何者最適當？",80,{"webId":49,"stem":50,"number":51,"year":52,"session":29},"nurse-111-1-psychiatric-community-038","王小姐，45 歲，體重適中，是居住在社區的思覺失調症病人，因服用抗精神病藥物 clozapine，之後發現有代謝症候群。下列敘述何者最適當？",38,111,{"webId":54,"stem":55,"number":10,"year":56,"session":10},"nurse-112-2-psychiatric-community-002","某精神科醫師在門診時，暗示病人有新藥的臨床試驗計畫，藥效比較好，病人基於對醫師的信任並認為新藥的治療效果較佳，同意簽人體試驗同意書，下列敘述何者正確？",112,{"webId":58,"stem":59,"number":60,"year":61,"session":10},"nurse-113-2-psychiatric-community-016","蕭小姐，46 歲，育有二子，因先生外遇，最近離婚後獨居，整日鬱鬱寡歡沉默不語，近日突出現語言障礙，發聲困難及奇異步態，影響日常作息，住院後神經學檢查無異常，下列護理措施何者最適切？",16,113,"2026-09-04",1788510707861]