[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":63},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-108-2-medical-surgical-040":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":33,"lastmod":62},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":26},"nurse-108-2-內外科護理學-040","nurse-108-2-medical-surgical-040",108,2,40,"有關病毒感染與罹患癌症相關性之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"A 型肝炎病毒導致肝癌","EB 病毒導致鼻咽癌","巨細胞病毒導致子宮頸癌","幽門螺旋桿菌導致胃癌","A",null,[],"本題考點是病毒(病原體)與特定癌症的關聯性,找出錯誤配對。依實證,A 型肝炎病毒引起的是急性肝炎、不會慢性化,亦不導致肝癌;造成肝癌的是 B 型與 C 型肝炎病毒的慢性感染,故 A 為錯誤配對,選 A。B EB 病毒與鼻咽癌相關,正確。D 幽門螺旋桿菌與胃癌(及胃淋巴瘤)相關,正確。C 選項將子宮頸癌歸給巨細胞病毒亦不精確(子宮頸癌主因為人類乳突病毒 HPV),惟依官方標準答案以 A 型肝炎不致癌為最明確錯誤,故答案取 A。考點在於掌握致癌病原與對應癌症的正確配對。","致癌病原配對:B\u002FC 型肝炎病毒→肝癌、EB 病毒→鼻咽癌與伯基特淋巴瘤、HPV→子宮頸癌、幽門螺旋桿菌→胃癌、HTLV-1→成人 T 細胞白血病。A 型肝炎經糞口傳染、僅急性,不致癌。此題 C 選項的巨細胞病毒與子宮頸癌關聯亦有瑕疵,作答時以「最明確錯誤」為準。可連結:致癌病毒、慢性發炎與癌化、HPV 疫苗、肝炎防治。",[24,27,29,31],{"term":25,"count":26},"致癌病原配對",1,{"term":28,"count":26},"A 型肝炎不致癌",{"term":30,"count":26},"B\u002FC 型肝炎與肝癌",{"term":32,"count":26},"HPV 與子宮頸癌",[34,38,43,47,52,57],{"webId":35,"stem":36,"number":37,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-108-2-medical-surgical-041","有關燒傷病人給與靜脈滴注「H 2 受體阻斷劑」類藥物（如 tagamet）之目的，下列何者正確？",41,{"webId":39,"stem":40,"number":41,"year":42,"session":26},"nurse-109-1-medical-surgical-057","王先生因急性腎衰竭而急診入院，目前檢驗測得 arterial blood gas 為 pH：7.23，PaCO 2 ：32 mmHg， HCO 3 －：17.5 mEq\u002FL，PaO 2 ：82 mmHg，SaO 2 ：98%，此結果屬：",57,109,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":42,"session":10},"nurse-109-2-medical-surgical-071","有關低血糖的敘述，下列何者正確？",71,{"webId":48,"stem":49,"number":50,"year":51,"session":26},"nurse-111-1-medical-surgical-029","有關裝置心臟節律器之護理指導，下列何者錯誤？",29,111,{"webId":53,"stem":54,"number":55,"year":56,"session":26},"nurse-112-1-medical-surgical-073","有關副甲狀腺功能低下之臨床表徵，下列何者正確？①嗜睡 ②高血鈣 ③骨質耗損加劇 ④白內障 ⑤高血磷",73,112,{"webId":58,"stem":59,"number":60,"year":61,"session":10},"nurse-113-2-medical-surgical-007","有關胃癌的敘述，下列何者正確？",7,113,"2026-09-04",1788510706510]