[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":65},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-108-2-maternal-pediatric-043":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":35,"lastmod":64},"產兒科護理學","maternal-pediatric",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":10},"nurse-108-2-產兒科護理學-043","nurse-108-2-maternal-pediatric-043",108,2,43,"依據常見的嬰幼兒發展現象，一般嬰幼兒乳齒的生長順序，下列何者正確？①上排中央門牙 ②下排中央門牙 ③犬齒 ④第一臼齒 ⑤第二臼齒",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"① →②→③→④→⑤","① →②→④→⑤→③","② →①→③→④→⑤","② →①→④→③→⑤","D",null,[],"本題考點在於嬰幼兒乳齒(deciduous teeth)的萌發順序。依乳齒萌出的一般發展規律,最先長出的是下排中央門牙(約6個月),接著上排中央門牙,再來是第一臼齒,之後才是犬齒,最後為第二臼齒,對應②→①→④→③→⑤,故選D。A、B、C的排序皆將順序弄錯:常見誤區是把犬齒排在臼齒之前,或誤以為上排門牙先於下排。實際上「下門牙先冒、臼齒早於犬齒」是關鍵。考點在於記住乳齒萌發「下先上後、第一臼齒早於犬齒」的順序。","乳齒萌出口訣:下中門牙(6–10月)→上中門牙→上下側門牙→第一臼齒(約12–18月)→犬齒(16–20月)→第二臼齒(20–30月),共20顆,約2歲半長齊。估算法:6–24個月幼兒乳齒數≈月齡−6。犬齒卡在第一臼齒與第二臼齒之間萌出,是最易記錯的順位。乳齒萌發延遲需評估甲狀腺功能低下或營養問題。",[24,26,29,31,33],{"term":25,"count":10},"乳齒萌發順序",{"term":27,"count":28},"下中央門牙",1,{"term":30,"count":28},"第一臼齒",{"term":32,"count":28},"犬齒",{"term":34,"count":28},"乳齒數估算",[36,40,45,49,54,59],{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-108-2-maternal-pediatric-044","小妮及小美為幼稚園的玩伴，坐在地板互借遊戲器材或玩具一起玩，她們此時的遊戲特徵為何？",44,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":44,"session":28},"nurse-109-1-maternal-pediatric-060","有關兒童住院壓力，下列敘述何者錯誤？",60,109,{"webId":46,"stem":47,"number":48,"year":44,"session":10},"nurse-109-2-maternal-pediatric-074","有關腸套疊（intussusception）的臨床表徵，下列敘述何者正確？",74,{"webId":50,"stem":51,"number":52,"year":53,"session":28},"nurse-111-1-maternal-pediatric-032","有關患有心臟病的孕婦最易發生心臟衰竭的時期，下列何者錯誤？",32,111,{"webId":55,"stem":56,"number":57,"year":58,"session":28},"nurse-112-1-maternal-pediatric-076","有關先天性膽道閉鎖的敘述，下列何者正確？",76,112,{"webId":60,"stem":61,"number":62,"year":63,"session":10},"nurse-113-2-maternal-pediatric-010","安胎婦女使用下列何種藥物可促進胎兒肺部成熟？",10,113,"2026-09-04",1788510707197]