[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":62},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-107-2-maternal-pediatric-002":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":32,"lastmod":61},"產兒科護理學","maternal-pediatric",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":10,"stem":11,"options":12,"answer":17,"answerNote":18,"images":19,"explanation":20,"explanationDeep":21,"topics":22,"freq":25},"nurse-107-2-產兒科護理學-002","nurse-107-2-maternal-pediatric-002",107,2,"有關臺灣家庭結構改變的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"A":13,"B":14,"C":15,"D":16},"晚婚晚育造成高齡產婦的問題日增","女性在兼顧家庭與職場的衝突下，易延後適婚年齡","雙薪家庭的增加及經濟能力的提升，因而提升我國目前的生育率","離婚造成單親家庭日增，對家庭結構與性別角色造成衝擊","C",null,[],"本題考點在台灣家庭結構變遷與生育率趨勢的對應關係。依人口統計事實，台灣近年少子化嚴重、總生育率持續低於替代水準，雙薪與經濟提升並未帶動生育率上升，反而因育兒成本與職涯壓力使生育意願下降，故 C 敘述與事實相反、為錯誤選項。A 晚婚晚育確使高齡產婦（35 歲以上）比例上升，衍生染色體異常與妊娠併發症風險，敘述正確。B 女性在家庭與職場衝突下延後結婚年齡，符合現況，敘述正確。D 離婚率上升使單親家庭增加、衝擊家庭結構與性別角色分工，敘述正確。故錯誤者為 C。","少子化的核心矛盾是：經濟能力提升與生育率呈負相關（demographic-economic paradox），因為育兒的機會成本隨女性教育與所得提高而上升。台灣總生育率長期在 1.0 上下，遠低於維持人口所需的 2.1。連結概念：高齡產婦、少子化政策、家庭型態多元化（單親、頂客、隔代教養）。答題訣竅是看到「雙薪＋經濟提升→提升生育率」這種正向因果就要警覺，實務數據恰好相反。",[23,26,28,30],{"term":24,"count":25},"台灣少子化",1,{"term":27,"count":25},"總生育率下降",{"term":29,"count":25},"高齡產婦",{"term":31,"count":25},"家庭結構變遷",[33,37,42,46,51,56],{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-107-2-maternal-pediatric-003","懷孕 8 週的婦女，經常反覆思考「繼續工作」或「擔任專職母親」，此種心境較屬於下列何種孕期心理反應？",3,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":41,"session":25},"nurse-108-1-maternal-pediatric-019","下列何者為母乳哺餵的禁忌？",19,108,{"webId":43,"stem":44,"number":45,"year":41,"session":10},"nurse-108-2-maternal-pediatric-033","有關前置胎盤住院治療的護理措施，下列何者錯誤？",33,{"webId":47,"stem":48,"number":49,"year":50,"session":10},"nurse-109-2-maternal-pediatric-071","癌症病童接受治療期間，有關疫苗接種之敘述，下列何者最不適當？",71,109,{"webId":52,"stem":53,"number":54,"year":55,"session":25},"nurse-111-1-maternal-pediatric-035","有關卵巢癌的醫療措施，下列敘述何者錯誤？",35,111,{"webId":57,"stem":58,"number":59,"year":60,"session":25},"nurse-112-1-maternal-pediatric-069","小勇，10 歲，罹患急性淋巴性白血病，目前接受化學治療中，有關其護理措施之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",69,112,"2026-09-04",1788510725624]