[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":63},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-107-1-basic-medicine-065":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":34,"lastmod":62},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"explanationDeep":23,"topics":24,"freq":27},"nurse-107-1-基礎醫學-065","nurse-107-1-basic-medicine-065",107,1,65,"在醫院群聚型院內細菌感染傳播中，下列那一種疏失是最常見的原因？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"病人的食物供應不足","病人的訪客太多","醫護人員於照護病人時洗手不澈底","病人醫囑不服從","C",null,[],"本題考點是院內感染傳播最常見的疏失。醫護人員照護病人時洗手不確實,經接觸傳播使病原在病人間散播,是群聚型院內感染最常見且最可預防的原因,故選 C。A 食物供應不足、B 訪客太多、D 醫囑不服從均非院內感染的主要傳播途徑;其中訪客雖可能帶入病原,但相較於醫護人員頻繁接觸多位病人的手部媒介,重要性遠低。手部衛生被公認為預防院內感染最有效的單一措施。","接觸傳播是院內感染最主要途徑,醫護的手是跨病人的病原橋樑。世界衛生組織『手部衛生 5 時機』:接觸病人前、無菌操作前、體液暴露後、接觸病人後、接觸病人周遭環境後。落實洗手(肥皂搓洗或酒精乾洗手)可顯著降低 MRSA、C. difficile 等傳播。記憶:『院內感染防治第一課=洗手』。標準防護與適當隔離措施為輔助。",[25,28,30,32],{"term":26,"count":27},"接觸傳播",2,{"term":29,"count":11},"院內感染(醫療照護相關感染)",{"term":31,"count":11},"手部衛生",{"term":33,"count":11},"WHO 洗手 5 時機",[35,39,43,47,52,57],{"webId":36,"stem":37,"number":38,"year":10,"session":11},"nurse-107-1-basic-medicine-066","下列對革蘭氏陽性細菌的描述，何者錯誤？",66,{"webId":40,"stem":41,"number":27,"year":42,"session":11},"nurse-108-1-basic-medicine-002","下列有關內分泌腺的敘述，何者正確？",108,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":42,"session":27},"nurse-108-2-basic-medicine-016","下列對於滑車神經（trochlear nerve）的敘述，何者錯誤？",16,{"webId":48,"stem":49,"number":50,"year":51,"session":27},"nurse-109-2-basic-medicine-054","下列何種擬交感神經作用劑（sympathomimetics）可散瞳，用於眼底檢查？",54,109,{"webId":53,"stem":54,"number":55,"year":56,"session":11},"nurse-111-1-basic-medicine-018","肌肉收縮使用無氧呼吸時，主要使用的能量來源為何？",18,111,{"webId":58,"stem":59,"number":60,"year":61,"session":27},"nurse-112-2-basic-medicine-032","下列何種藥物的清除半衰期（elimination half-life）最長？",32,112,"2026-09-04",1788510701508]