[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":63},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-106-2-basic-medicine-062":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":32,"lastmod":62},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"explanationDeep":23,"topics":24,"freq":27},"nurse-106-2-基礎醫學-062","nurse-106-2-basic-medicine-062",106,2,62,"使用三合一療法（triple therapy）治療幽門桿菌引起的胃潰瘍，不包含下列何種藥物？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"omeprazole","clarithromycin","erythromycin","amoxicillin","C",null,[],"本題考點為幽門螺旋桿菌胃潰瘍的三合一療法組成,題目問不包含者。標準三合一為一種質子幫浦抑制劑加兩種抗生素,即 omeprazole + clarithromycin + amoxicillin,故不含 erythromycin,選 C。A omeprazole 為 PPI,抑制胃酸並提升抗生素殺菌效果。B clarithromycin 與 D amoxicillin 為標準搭配的兩種抗生素,均包含在內;erythromycin 雖同屬巨環內酯類,但非此標準組合藥物。","根除 H. pylori 的經典三合一=PPI+clarithromycin+(amoxicillin 或 metronidazole),療程約 14 天。PPI 提高胃內 pH 使抗生素更穩定有效。clarithromycin 抗藥率高的地區改用含 bismuth 的四合一。erythromycin 是干擾因子:同為巨環類但抗 H. pylori 效力與定位不同,不入標準方。記憶:三合一是『一酸抑制+兩抗生素』。",[25,28,30,31],{"term":26,"count":27},"幽門螺旋桿菌三合一療法",1,{"term":29,"count":27},"質子幫浦抑制劑 omeprazole",{"term":16,"count":27},{"term":18,"count":27},[33,37,42,47,52,57],{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":10,"session":11},"nurse-106-2-basic-medicine-063","下列何者是抗生素 quinolones 藥物的作用機轉？",63,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":41,"session":27},"nurse-107-1-basic-medicine-079","下列何者為目前實驗室中用於確定 HIV 感染之試驗？",79,107,{"webId":43,"stem":44,"number":45,"year":46,"session":27},"nurse-108-1-basic-medicine-013","肺部的那一種細胞，主要負責分泌表面張力劑(surfactant)，可以降低肺泡內的表面張力，避免肺泡塌陷？",13,108,{"webId":48,"stem":49,"number":50,"year":51,"session":27},"nurse-109-1-basic-medicine-051","迷幻藥 LSD 主要影響腦部的何種神經系統？",51,109,{"webId":53,"stem":54,"number":55,"year":56,"session":11},"nurse-110-2-basic-medicine-015","橫結腸不具下列何種構造？",15,110,{"webId":58,"stem":59,"number":60,"year":61,"session":11},"nurse-111-2-basic-medicine-049","下列何種病毒不具有鞘膜（envelope）？",49,111,"2026-09-04",1788510696720]