[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":63},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-035":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":32,"lastmod":62},"精神科與社區衛生護理學","psychiatric-community",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":10},"nurse-106-1-精神科與社區衛生護理學-035","nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-035",106,1,35,"依據精神衛生法第 45 條，嚴重精神病人於急性病房出院返家後，仍無病識感且拒絕服藥，精神症狀仍相當不穩定，病人表示不要再回到醫院去治療，且也拒絕接受社區強制治療，下列說明何者正確？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"依法強制社區治療的期間不得超過 3 個月","經主管機構指定之專科醫師可進行診斷，評估有無接受社區強制治療的必要性，若有必要仍須強制之","一般可先安排強制社區治療後，再送相關診斷證明資料","強制社區治療的項目不含藥物之血液或尿液濃度檢驗","B",null,[],"本題考點在精神衛生法對社區強制治療必要性判定的規定。依法,嚴重病人是否需接受社區強制治療,須經主管機關指定之專科醫師診斷評估,若認有必要,即使病人拒絕仍得依法定程序予以強制,以兼顧治療需要與程序正當,故選B。A「期間不得超過3個月」與當年法定期間不符,屬錯誤數字。C「先安排強制治療再補送診斷證明」顛倒程序:應先完成診斷與必要性認定方得執行,不可先斬後奏。D「項目不含藥物血液或尿液濃度檢驗」錯誤:濃度監測正是確認遵醫囑與安全的必要項目,故三者皆與法定程序不符。本題涉法規細節,把握度標中等。","社區強制治療的法理是『以最小侵害達成治療目的』,關鍵在專科醫師的診斷與必要性評估——先評估、後強制,程序不可逆置。治療項目可包含藥物治療及必要的藥物血液\u002F尿液濃度檢驗以確認遵囑。應試提醒:精神衛生法近年大幅修法,強制治療的審查主體、期間與程序條文可能更動,作答以命題年度條文為準,故此題把握度標中等。",[24,26,28,30],{"term":25,"count":10},"精神衛生法第45條",{"term":27,"count":10},"社區強制治療",{"term":29,"count":10},"指定專科醫師評估",{"term":31,"count":10},"強制程序正當性",[33,37,42,47,52,57],{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-psychiatric-community-036","王先生，28 歲，診斷為思覺失調症（schizophrenia），在自己患病多年後，同意接受醫師的新藥計畫，嘗試新一型的抗精神病藥物來控制幻聽的干擾，且配合服務，王先生主要採用下列何種復元模式？",36,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":9,"session":41},"nurse-106-2-psychiatric-community-052","全民健康保險為自給自足、自負盈虧之社會保險，以隨收隨付制維持短期財務平衡，其收入來源下列何者正確？①保險對象、雇主及政府共同分擔之保險費 ②菸品健康福利捐 ③公益彩券盈餘分配之收入 ④企業捐款",52,2,{"webId":43,"stem":44,"number":45,"year":46,"session":10},"nurse-107-1-psychiatric-community-066","造成細菌性食物中毒之病菌，具有革蘭氏陽性、附著於土壤及動物腸道、及對熱敏感 100℃持續加熱 3～5 分鐘以上無法生存，為下列何者？",66,107,{"webId":48,"stem":49,"number":50,"year":51,"session":10},"nurse-109-1-psychiatric-community-024","針對以藥物治療焦慮症狀之敘述，下列何者最為正確？",24,109,{"webId":53,"stem":54,"number":55,"year":56,"session":10},"nurse-110-1-psychiatric-community-068","社區護理師接獲通報，社區中有位獨居老人疑似有中風徵兆，安排送醫救治並協助轉入社區安養機構。上述護理措施運用那些策略？①發現個案 ②復健 ③追蹤檢查治療 ④居家照護服務",68,110,{"webId":58,"stem":59,"number":60,"year":61,"session":41},"nurse-111-2-psychiatric-community-022","有關創傷後壓力症（posttraumatic stress disorder）的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",22,111,"2026-09-04",1788510694952]