[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":64},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-039":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":4,"question":6,"related":33,"lastmod":63},"內外科護理學","medical-surgical",{"id":7,"webId":8,"year":9,"session":10,"subject":4,"number":11,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerNote":19,"images":20,"explanation":21,"explanationDeep":22,"topics":23,"freq":10},"nurse-106-1-內外科護理學-039","nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-039",106,1,39,"人類乳突病毒（HPV）感染與下列何種癌症有關？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"乳癌","胃癌","子宮頸癌","卵巢癌","C",null,[],"本題考點為人類乳突病毒（HPV）與癌症的關聯。HPV為DNA病毒，高危型（如16、18型）持續感染子宮頸上皮，會經E6、E7蛋白干擾p53與Rb抑癌基因，導致細胞癌變，是子宮頸癌的主要成因，C正確。A乳癌與荷爾蒙、基因（BRCA）相關；B胃癌與幽門螺旋桿菌相關；D卵巢癌與遺傳及排卵相關，皆非HPV所致，故選C。","HPV→子宮頸癌是「病毒致癌」經典範例，故有子宮頸抹片與HPV疫苗（二價／四價／九價）預防。高危型16、18約佔七成子宮頸癌。HPV亦與部分口咽癌、肛門癌相關。對比：幽門桿菌→胃癌、B／C肝→肝癌。",[24,26,27,29,31],{"term":25,"count":10},"人類乳突病毒HPV",{"term":16,"count":10},{"term":28,"count":10},"抑癌基因p53",{"term":30,"count":10},"HPV疫苗",{"term":32,"count":10},"病毒致癌",[34,38,43,48,53,58],{"webId":35,"stem":36,"number":37,"year":9,"session":10},"nurse-106-1-medical-surgical-040","有關腫瘤病人出現抗利尿激素分泌失調症候群之護理措施，下列何者錯誤？",40,{"webId":39,"stem":40,"number":41,"year":9,"session":42},"nurse-106-2-medical-surgical-056","接受胸腔放液穿刺術後的病人，需監測的合併症，不包括下列何者？",56,2,{"webId":44,"stem":45,"number":46,"year":47,"session":10},"nurse-107-1-medical-surgical-070","有關代謝性酸中毒造成之原因，下列何者錯誤？",70,107,{"webId":49,"stem":50,"number":51,"year":52,"session":42},"nurse-108-2-medical-surgical-028","評估脈搏強度時，發現「很難摸得到，脈搏明顯的減弱」，下列紀錄何者正確？",28,108,{"webId":54,"stem":55,"number":56,"year":57,"session":42},"nurse-109-2-medical-surgical-072","有關糖尿病的敘述，下列何者正確？",72,109,{"webId":59,"stem":60,"number":61,"year":62,"session":10},"nurse-111-1-medical-surgical-026","有關心臟復健（Cardiac Rehabilitation, CR）活動時應注意事項的敘述，下列何者錯誤？",26,111,"2026-09-04",1788510693041]