[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":62},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-021":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":32,"lastmod":61},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"explanationDeep":23,"topics":24,"freq":26},"nurse-106-1-基礎醫學-021","nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-021",106,1,21,"下列何者並不屬於自主神經系統之神經節？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"睫狀神經節","腹腔神經節","上腸繫膜神經節","背根神經節","D",null,[],"本題考點為自主神經節與感覺神經節的區分。依神經解剖,自主神經系統的神經節含突觸中繼,如睫狀神經節（副交感）、腹腔神經節與上腸繫膜神經節（交感椎前節）皆屬之;而背根神經節（dorsal root ganglion）內是感覺神經元的細胞本體、無突觸中繼,屬體感覺傳入路徑,並非自主神經節,故選D。A睫狀神經節司瞳孔括約肌與睫狀肌。B、C為腹部的交感椎前神經節。關鍵在辨識背根神經節屬感覺傳入而非自主神經節。","神經節分兩類:感覺神經節（背根神經節、腦神經感覺節）只是神經元胞體聚集、無突觸;自主神經節（交感鏈節、椎前節、副交感終末節）則是節前與節後纖維交換突觸處。記法:背根「感覺」進、腹腔「自主」轉。此區分是自律神經章節常見的陷阱題。",[25,27,29,31],{"term":18,"count":26},2,{"term":28,"count":26},"感覺神經節",{"term":30,"count":11},"自主神經節",{"term":15,"count":11},[33,37,41,46,51,56],{"webId":34,"stem":35,"number":36,"year":10,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-022","下列何者藉由糖質新生作用增高血糖濃度？",22,{"webId":38,"stem":39,"number":40,"year":10,"session":26},"nurse-106-2-basic-medicine-038","有關法洛氏四重症（Tetralogy of Fallot）的病理變化，何者錯誤？",38,{"webId":42,"stem":43,"number":44,"year":45,"session":11},"nurse-107-1-basic-medicine-052","下列何者是治療恐慌症（panic disorders）之首選用藥？",52,107,{"webId":47,"stem":48,"number":49,"year":50,"session":26},"nurse-108-2-basic-medicine-010","二尖瓣的功能在於防止血液逆流至：",10,108,{"webId":52,"stem":53,"number":54,"year":55,"session":26},"nurse-109-2-basic-medicine-054","下列何種擬交感神經作用劑（sympathomimetics）可散瞳，用於眼底檢查？",54,109,{"webId":57,"stem":58,"number":59,"year":60,"session":11},"nurse-111-1-basic-medicine-008","下列管道何者不開口於右心房？",8,111,"2026-09-04",1788510690963]