[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":65},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-007":3},{"subject":4,"subjectSlug":5,"subjectFullName":6,"question":7,"related":35,"lastmod":64},"基礎醫學","basic-medicine","基礎醫學(包括解剖學、生理學、病理學、藥理學、微生物學與免疫學)",{"id":8,"webId":9,"year":10,"session":11,"subject":4,"number":12,"stem":13,"options":14,"answer":19,"answerNote":20,"images":21,"explanation":22,"explanationDeep":23,"topics":24,"freq":26},"nurse-106-1-基礎醫學-007","nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-007",106,1,7,"下列何者走在心臟左邊的冠狀溝（coronary sulcus）中？",{"A":15,"B":16,"C":17,"D":18},"前心室間動脈","後心室間動脈","邊緣動脈","迴旋動脈","D",null,[],"本題考點為冠狀動脈的分支與走行位置。依心臟血管解剖,左冠狀動脈分出前室間支（前降支）與迴旋動脈（circumflex artery）,其中迴旋動脈沿心臟左側的冠狀溝（coronary sulcus）繞行至心臟後方,故選D。A前心室間動脈走前室間溝而非冠狀溝。B後心室間動脈走後室間溝,多源自右冠狀動脈。C邊緣動脈是右冠狀動脈沿下緣的分支,行於心臟右下緣。關鍵在區分「冠狀溝（房室溝）」與「室間溝」的差別。","冠狀溝環繞於心房與心室交界,左側走迴旋動脈、右側走右冠狀動脈;室間溝則走前降支與後降支。心肌梗塞好發於前降支（俗稱 widow-maker）,供應左心室前壁與大部分中膈。記法:「迴旋」即繞行,故走環狀的冠狀溝。",[25,27,29,31,33],{"term":18,"count":26},2,{"term":28,"count":26},"冠狀溝",{"term":30,"count":26},"左冠狀動脈",{"term":32,"count":11},"室間溝",{"term":34,"count":11},"冠狀動脈分支",[36,40,44,49,54,59],{"webId":37,"stem":38,"number":39,"year":10,"session":11},"nurse-106-1-basic-medicine-008","次級卵母細胞於何時完成第二次減數分裂？",8,{"webId":41,"stem":42,"number":43,"year":10,"session":26},"nurse-106-2-basic-medicine-024","下列何者因分泌持續增加而使骨質密度增加？",24,{"webId":45,"stem":46,"number":47,"year":48,"session":11},"nurse-107-1-basic-medicine-038","當大腸出現燒杯狀潰瘍時，最可能是下列何種微生物感染的特徵？",38,107,{"webId":50,"stem":51,"number":52,"year":53,"session":11},"nurse-108-1-basic-medicine-076","關於白喉桿菌（Corynebacterium diphtheriae ）的敘述，下列何者正確？",76,108,{"webId":55,"stem":56,"number":57,"year":58,"session":26},"nurse-109-2-basic-medicine-040","下列何種變化最可能發生在凋亡（apoptosis）的細胞？",40,109,{"webId":60,"stem":61,"number":62,"year":63,"session":26},"nurse-110-2-basic-medicine-074","關於肉毒梭孢桿菌（Clostridium botulinum）感染之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",74,110,"2026-09-04",1788510690729]